Earning Trust for AI in Health: A Collaborative Path Forward
Summary
The report highlights the mismatch between traditional, static medical regulatory frameworks and the dynamic, probabilistic nature of AI. It proposes a pragmatic approach combining baseline legislation with flexible guidelines, regulatory sandboxes, and continuous post-market surveillance. The authors emphasize that public-private partnerships (PPPs) are essential for co-developing standards and building technical capacity, particularly in the Global South, to prevent regulatory fragmentation from hindering the global deployment of health AI.
Key insights
- Traditional healthcare regulatory frameworks, designed for static products like pharmaceuticals and medical devices, are inadequate for AI because they cannot manage the probabilistic and evolving nature of these technologies.
- There is a significant global divergence in AI regulation, with the Global North implementing structured frameworks like the EU AI Act, while the Global South often faces fragmented and under-resourced governance, creating barriers to scaling AI health technologies.
- To maintain innovation while ensuring safety, the report recommends a multi-layered governance approach using legislation as a baseline, complemented by flexible guidelines and regulatory sandboxes for controlled testing.
- Post-market surveillance and life-cycle monitoring are critical for AI in health because the accuracy and performance of these systems can change after they are deployed.
- Public-private partnerships (PPPs) should move beyond simple consultation to the active co-development of evaluation standards and the operationalization of regulatory processes.
- There is an urgent need to build technical literacy and capacity among healthcare leaders and regulators so they can critically assess and integrate AI solutions.
Cite the original document
- APA
- World Economic Forum (2025). Earning Trust for AI in Health: A Collaborative Path Forward. https://reports.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Earning_Trust_for_AI_in_Health_2025.pdf
- Chicago
- World Economic Forum. Earning Trust for AI in Health: A Collaborative Path Forward. 2025. https://reports.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Earning_Trust_for_AI_in_Health_2025.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=World Economic Forum |title=Earning Trust for AI in Health: A Collaborative Path Forward |date=June 2025 |url=https://reports.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Earning_Trust_for_AI_in_Health_2025.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{worldeconomicforum2025earning, author = {{World Economic Forum}}, title = {{Earning Trust for AI in Health: A Collaborative Path Forward}}, institution = {World Economic Forum}, year = {2025}, month = jun, url = {https://reports.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Earning_Trust_for_AI_in_Health_2025.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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