How collaborative action on smog could cast new light on India-Pakistan relations
Summary
The document proposes using the smog crisis in South Asia as a diplomatic opening for India and Pakistan to collaborate on climate action. The authors suggest four pathways: joint research between academic and government institutions, the formation of regional accords and forums, data-sharing on pollution sources, and the exchange of technologies such as Happy Seeder and cloud-seeding to address stubble burning and air quality.
Key insights
- The smog crisis in South Asia, driven by stubble-burning, vehicular emissions, and industrial emissions, has created a health emergency affecting populations in both India and Pakistan, particularly in cities like Delhi and Lahore.
- The authors propose four specific mechanisms to enable climate diplomacy between India and Pakistan: collaborative research through partnerships between institutions like the Council on Energy, Environment & Water and the Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency; the creation of regional accords or an 'Indo-Pak Climate Peace Treaty'; the sharing of pollution and health data to reduce mistrust; and the mutual exchange of technology.
- Specific technological exchanges could include India sharing Happy Seeder and cloud-seeding technology to combat smog, while Pakistan shares mechanized management of rice crop residue technology.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Shujat, A. K. M. H. D. S. H. (2024). How collaborative action on smog could cast new light on India-Pakistan relations. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/stories/nature-and-biodiversity/smog-india-pakistan-collaboration/
- Chicago
- Shujat, Anurit Kanti, Muhammad Hassan Dajana, Syeda Hamna. How collaborative action on smog could cast new light on India-Pakistan relations. World Economic Forum, 2024. https://www.weforum.org/stories/nature-and-biodiversity/smog-india-pakistan-collaboration/.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite press release |last1=Shujat |first1=Anurit Kanti, Muhammad Hassan Dajana, Syeda Hamna |title=How collaborative action on smog could cast new light on India-Pakistan relations |publisher=World Economic Forum |date=29 January 2024 |url=https://www.weforum.org/stories/nature-and-biodiversity/smog-india-pakistan-collaboration/ |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @misc{shujat2024how, author = {Shujat, Anurit Kanti, Muhammad Hassan Dajana, Syeda Hamna}, title = {{How collaborative action on smog could cast new light on India-Pakistan relations}}, publisher = {World Economic Forum}, year = {2024}, month = jan, url = {https://www.weforum.org/stories/nature-and-biodiversity/smog-india-pakistan-collaboration/}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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