Global potential increase in crop production by vapour shift and water harvesting
Summary
A modeling study by the Stockholm Environment Institute evaluates the potential for increasing global crop production through on-farm water management strategies, specifically vapour shift and water harvesting, under current and future climate scenarios.
Key insights
- A moderate water management scenario involving a 25% reduction in evaporation and a 25% collection of runoff could increase global crop production by 19%, a result similar to the 17% effect of current irrigation.
- By 2050, climate change (based on three models and SRES A2r emissions and population with constant land use) is projected to reduce global crop production by 9%, though this could be offset by a 50% vapour shift level or a 25% water harvesting level.
- Even with the combined effects of a moderate water management scenario and the benefits of rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations (supported by fertilizer use), the water available on current cropland will be insufficient for a global population of 9–10 billion.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Stockholm Environment Institute (2009). Global potential increase in crop production by vapour shift and water harvesting. https://www.sei.org/publications/global-potential-increase-crop-production-vapour-shift-water-harvesting/
- Chicago
- Stockholm Environment Institute. Global potential increase in crop production by vapour shift and water harvesting. 2009. https://www.sei.org/publications/global-potential-increase-crop-production-vapour-shift-water-harvesting/.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=Stockholm Environment Institute |title=Global potential increase in crop production by vapour shift and water harvesting |date=9 October 2009 |url=https://www.sei.org/publications/global-potential-increase-crop-production-vapour-shift-water-harvesting/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{stockholmenvironmentinstitute2009global, author = {{Stockholm Environment Institute}}, title = {{Global potential increase in crop production by vapour shift and water harvesting}}, institution = {Stockholm Environment Institute}, year = {2009}, month = oct, url = {https://www.sei.org/publications/global-potential-increase-crop-production-vapour-shift-water-harvesting/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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