Rwanda’s Climate Adaptation Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning System in the Agriculture Sector: Institutional arrangements
Summary
The document details the governance structure for Rwanda's adaptation MEL system, identifying the Ministry of Environment (MoE) as the lead coordinator and the Rwanda Environment Management Authority (REMA) as the primary agency for data validation and UNFCCC reporting. It specifies the roles of the Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Resources (MINAGRI) in collecting data for 10 specific NDC adaptation indicators in the agriculture sector. The report identifies significant human resource gaps, noting that most ministries lack dedicated adaptation MEL focal points, and recommends a budget of approximately USD 250,000 for 2023-2024 to establish the program.
Key insights
- The Ministry of Environment (MoE) serves as the principal lead for developing policies and overseeing the national climate change adaptation MEL system, including the Environment and Natural Resources Management Information System (ENR-MIS).
- The Rwanda Environment Management Authority (REMA) is responsible for validating adaptation indicator data, leading data analysis, and supervising reports submitted to the UNFCCC.
- In the agriculture sector, the Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Resources (MINAGRI) is the lead institution for gathering and processing data for 10 NDC adaptation indicators, utilizing the MINAGRI-MIS for quantitative reporting on six of these indicators.
- High-level oversight is provided by three bodies: the Permanent Secretaries Forum for cross-sector policy advice, the Economic Cluster Working Group for financial and economic strategic oversight, and the Development Partners Coordination Group for guidance on accessing finance.
- A proposed NDC MRV/MEL Technical Working Committee, to be chaired by REMA, is intended to provide technical oversight, coordinate national agencies, and ensure the MEL system links mitigation, adaptation, and finance.
- There is a widespread lack of dedicated human resources for adaptation MEL across government institutions; most ministries have not designated a specific focal point for these tasks.
- Establishing and implementing Rwanda's adaptation MEL program for the years 2023 and 2024 is estimated to require a budget of approximately USD 250,000.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Tsinda, A., Ntaganda, B., & Cyiza, B. (2023). Rwanda’s Climate Adaptation Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning System in the Agriculture Sector: Institutional arrangements. NAP Global Network. https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/napgn-en-2023-brief-3-rwanda-mel-agriculture-final.pdf
- Chicago
- Tsinda, Aimé, Brenda Ntaganda, and Beatrice Cyiza. Rwanda’s Climate Adaptation Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning System in the Agriculture Sector: Institutional arrangements. NAP Global Network, 2023. https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/napgn-en-2023-brief-3-rwanda-mel-agriculture-final.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |last1=Tsinda |first1=Aimé |last2=Ntaganda |first2=Brenda |last3=Cyiza |first3=Beatrice |title=Rwanda’s Climate Adaptation Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning System in the Agriculture Sector: Institutional arrangements |publisher=NAP Global Network |date=March 2023 |url=https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/napgn-en-2023-brief-3-rwanda-mel-agriculture-final.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{tsinda2023rwandas, author = {Tsinda, Aimé and Ntaganda, Brenda and Cyiza, Beatrice}, title = {{Rwanda’s Climate Adaptation Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning System in the Agriculture Sector: Institutional arrangements}}, institution = {NAP Global Network}, year = {2023}, month = mar, url = {https://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/napgn-en-2023-brief-3-rwanda-mel-agriculture-final.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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