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Peace and Security Council Report No 33 provides analysis and recommendations regarding political instability and security crises in Madagascar, Guinea-Bissau, and Libya, while reviewing the African Union Peace and Security Council's efforts to protect vulnerable groups in armed conflicts.

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  • Madagascar remains suspended from the African Union due to a lack of progress on key issues, specifically the enactment of amnesty legislation necessary for the Road Map to end the crisis. Additionally, a military demonstration in March 2012 regarding poor working and living conditions has raised concerns about potential mutiny.
  • Following the death of President Malam Bacai Sanha, Guinea-Bissau held presidential elections on 18 March 2012. There are concerns that a power vacuum and the fragile balance between military and political interests could intensify power struggles among the state's security and political elite.
  • Libya faces rising tensions between militias, tribal groups, and regional factions, with reports suggesting up to 700 militia groups exist in the absence of a unified army. Tensions have been further escalated by the eastern region of Cyrenaica declaring a regional council for self-rule, leading NTC chairman Mustafa Abul Jalil to warn of a possible 'civil war'.

Cite the original document

APA
Kent-Brown, D. (n.d.). Peace and Security Council Report No 33. Institute for Security Studies. https://issafrica.org/research/peace-and-security-council-report/peace-and-security-council-report-no-33
Chicago
Kent-Brown, Duke. Peace and Security Council Report No 33. Institute for Security Studies, n.d. https://issafrica.org/research/peace-and-security-council-report/peace-and-security-council-report-no-33.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Kent-Brown |first1=Duke |title=Peace and Security Council Report No 33 |publisher=Institute for Security Studies |url=https://issafrica.org/research/peace-and-security-council-report/peace-and-security-council-report-no-33 |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{kentbrownndpeace, author = {Kent-Brown, Duke}, title = {{Peace and Security Council Report No 33}}, institution = {Institute for Security Studies}, url = {https://issafrica.org/research/peace-and-security-council-report/peace-and-security-council-report-no-33}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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