Sudanese are losing hope with each new peace initiative
Summary
This research paper by the Institute for Security Studies argues that the proliferation of competing peace initiatives in Sudan since April 2023 has allowed the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) to 'forum-shop' and avoid commitment to a lasting peace, while the humanitarian crisis worsens.
Key insights
- The multiplicity of peace processes has enabled the warring parties, the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF), to avoid committing to implementable accords by cherry-picking initiatives, a practice described as 'forum-shopping'. Only the Jeddah Declaration has produced short-term ceasefires.
- The African Union (AU) has contributed to the proliferation of mechanisms by creating three separate structures within one year: the Expanded Mechanism (May 2023), the High-Level Panel on Sudan (February 2024), and an Ad Hoc Presidential Committee (June 2024).
- The humanitarian situation in Sudan is critical, characterized by over 25 million people facing acute hunger and nearly 10 million internally displaced persons. Both the SAF and RSF are accused of blocking humanitarian access.
- The author recommends that the AU integrate and harmonise peace efforts under a single African umbrella by revising the AU Roadmap for the Resolution of the Crisis in Sudan to establish a clear division of labour among the various initiatives.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Mahdi'], [. (2024). Sudanese are losing hope with each new peace initiative. Institute for Security Studies. https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudanese-are-losing-hope-with-each-new-peace-initiative
- Chicago
- Mahdi'], ['Maram. Sudanese are losing hope with each new peace initiative. Institute for Security Studies, 2024. https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudanese-are-losing-hope-with-each-new-peace-initiative.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |last1=Mahdi'] |first1=['Maram |title=Sudanese are losing hope with each new peace initiative |publisher=Institute for Security Studies |date=6 August 2024 |url=https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudanese-are-losing-hope-with-each-new-peace-initiative |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{mahdi2024sudanese, author = {Mahdi'], ['Maram}, title = {{Sudanese are losing hope with each new peace initiative}}, institution = {Institute for Security Studies}, year = {2024}, month = aug, url = {https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sudanese-are-losing-hope-with-each-new-peace-initiative}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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