10 THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT Electricity in Uttar Pradesh
Summary
A fact sheet by the International Institute for Sustainable Development detailing the challenges of electricity access, service quality, and financial sustainability of distribution companies in Uttar Pradesh, India.
Key insights
- Uttar Pradesh faces significant energy access and quality issues, with 14.6 million households lacking electrification and existing users experiencing frequent blackouts, voltage fluctuations, and limited supply hours.
- The state's public electricity distribution companies are financially unsustainable due to a growing revenue gap, which reached 17,042 crores ($2.6 billion) in FY 2015. Costs are covered by subsidies (49%) and tariffs (32%), leaving a 19% price gap. The state government addresses these losses by taking over debt and issuing bonds via the UDAY scheme.
- Low cost recovery is driven by a disparity in meter installation, with only 25% of rural households having meters compared to 85% of urban households. Additionally, over 80% of power generation in the state relies on coal, impacting the environment and health.
Cite the original document
- APA
- International Institute for Sustainable Development (n.d.). 10 THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT Electricity in Uttar Pradesh. https://www.iisd.org/system/files/publications/10-things-about-electricity-uttar-pradesh.pdf
- Chicago
- International Institute for Sustainable Development. 10 THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT Electricity in Uttar Pradesh. n.d. https://www.iisd.org/system/files/publications/10-things-about-electricity-uttar-pradesh.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=International Institute for Sustainable Development |title=10 THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT Electricity in Uttar Pradesh |url=https://www.iisd.org/system/files/publications/10-things-about-electricity-uttar-pradesh.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{internationalinstituteforsustainabledevelopmentndthings, author = {{International Institute for Sustainable Development}}, title = {{10 THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT Electricity in Uttar Pradesh}}, institution = {International Institute for Sustainable Development}, url = {https://www.iisd.org/system/files/publications/10-things-about-electricity-uttar-pradesh.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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