Égalité de genre : Formule pour accélérer la mise en œuvre du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030

The report examines the intersection of gender equality and sustainable development, asserting that systemic barriers—such as discriminatory laws and unequal access to natural resources—hinder global progress. It highlights the economic costs of gender inequality, the disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on women, and the positive environmental outcomes associated with female leadership in government and corporate boards. The document calls for urgent structural reforms, including gender-responsive climate policies and guaranteed land rights for women, to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

• Gender inequality imposes significant global economic costs, with the gap in wages costing the global economy 160,000 USD and the delayed participation of women in employment and entrepreneurship costing approximately 15% of global GDP.
• The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately affected women, who represented 54% of pandemic-related job losses in May 2020 despite making up only 39% of the global workforce.
• Female leadership correlates with better environmental outcomes; for example, countries with more women in parliament tend to have stricter climate change policies and more protected areas, and companies with at least two women on their board show increased renewable energy consumption in the US.
• Inequality in access to and control of agricultural resources limits food security; if women had the same access to productive resources as men, farm yields could increase by 20 to 30%, potentially reducing hunger by 12 to 17%.
• Despite their role in resource management, women are often excluded from official governance. In India, women spend 150 million work days per year collecting and transporting water, representing a national income loss of 10 billion rupees (160 million USD).
• International frameworks like the UNFCCC Gender Action Plan (2019) and the Green Climate Fund's requirements for gender experts and sex-disaggregated data aim to mainstream gender into climate action, though some lack precise indicators for field-level impact.

APA

de Paula,, N. (n.d.). Égalité de genre : Formule pour accélérer la mise en œuvre du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030. International Institute for Sustainable Development. https://www.iisd.org/fr/articles/egalite-de-genre-formule-pour-accelerer-la-mise-en-oeuvre-du-programme-de-developpement

Chicago

de Paula,, Nicole. Égalité de genre : Formule pour accélérer la mise en œuvre du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030. International Institute for Sustainable Development, n.d. https://www.iisd.org/fr/articles/egalite-de-genre-formule-pour-accelerer-la-mise-en-oeuvre-du-programme-de-developpement.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |last1=de Paula, |first1=Nicole |title=Égalité de genre : Formule pour accélérer la mise en œuvre du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 |publisher=International Institute for Sustainable Development |url=https://www.iisd.org/fr/articles/egalite-de-genre-formule-pour-accelerer-la-mise-en-oeuvre-du-programme-de-developpement |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{depaulandgalit, author = {de Paula,, Nicole}, title = {{Égalité de genre : Formule pour accélérer la mise en œuvre du Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030}}, institution = {International Institute for Sustainable Development}, url = {https://www.iisd.org/fr/articles/egalite-de-genre-formule-pour-accelerer-la-mise-en-oeuvre-du-programme-de-developpement}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }