Where next for the French Greens?
Summary
Following the 2019 European elections, Europe Écologie Les Verts (EELV) emerged as a significant independent force in France, securing 13.5% of the vote. The author argues that the party's success was driven by its refusal to merge into a united left-wing list and the influence of widespread climate protests. The text contrasts the Greens' approach with 'neo-populism'—seen in the Rassemblement National (RN) and La France Insoumise (LFI)—which the author claims is ill-suited for democratic self-organisation. The document concludes that a modern French left must be built around political ecology, integrating social justice with a responsibility toward nature and future generations.
Key insights
- In the 2019 European elections, the Rassemblement National (RN) finished first with 23 per cent of the vote, followed by La République En Marche (LREM) with 22 per cent.
- Europe Écologie Les Verts (EELV) saw an electoral recovery, gaining 13.5 per cent of the vote, which was a 4.5 per cent increase compared to the 2014 elections.
- The success of the French Greens is attributed to their decision to remain an independent force rather than joining a united left-wing list, as well as the impact of climate demonstrations and strikes.
- The author identifies a 'neo-populist' style across the political spectrum (including RN, LFI, and Macron) that relies on leaders claiming to represent 'the people' against 'elites' while bypassing civil society organisations.
- Left-wing populism, specifically La France Insoumise (LFI), is described as failing to harness the gilets jaunes movement due to contradictions between its leadership style and the goal of people's self-organisation.
- The author argues that the traditional right/left divide is increasingly viewed as obsolete by the public, with 75 per cent of people believing it no longer makes sense.
- The document asserts that a viable 21st-century left in France must be centered on political ecology, combining democratic and social values with environmental responsibility.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Lipietz, A. (2019). Where next for the French Greens? Green European Journal. https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/where-next-for-the-french-greens/
- Chicago
- Lipietz, Alain. Where next for the French Greens? Green European Journal, 2019. https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/where-next-for-the-french-greens/.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |last1=Lipietz |first1=Alain |title=Where next for the French Greens? |publisher=Green European Journal |date=17 October 2019 |url=https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/where-next-for-the-french-greens/ |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{lipietz2019where, author = {Lipietz, Alain}, title = {{Where next for the French Greens?}}, institution = {Green European Journal}, year = {2019}, month = oct, url = {https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/where-next-for-the-french-greens/}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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