The Republic Of The Marshall Islands Green Climate Fund Programme

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The Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) GCF Programme establishes a strategic framework for climate mitigation and adaptation, focusing on decarbonizing energy, waste management, resilient infrastructure, food security, and water security. RMI aims for net-zero emissions by 2050 and has set ambitious NDC targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 32% below 2010 levels by 2025 and 45% by 2030. The programme identifies specific pipeline projects, such as solar generation on Wotje and Jaluit Atolls and coastal adaptation works, while addressing existential threats like sea-level rise and extreme droughts. It emphasizes the need for international funding to implement science-informed policies and protect vulnerable coastal communities.

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  • The Republic of the Marshall Islands has set binding targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to at least 32% below 2010 levels by 2025 and at least 45% below 2010 levels by 2030, with an aspiration to achieve net zero by 2050.
  • Energy is the top priority for mitigation, as RMI is highly dependent on imported petroleum fuels, which cost at least 10% of the national GDP.
  • Waste management is a significant but difficult mitigation sector, accounting for nearly a quarter of RMI's total greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Sea-level rise poses an existential threat; projections suggest the Marshall Islands could be flooded annually by the 2060s under a high-emission scenario combined with ice-sheet collapse.
  • Extreme weather events, particularly droughts associated with El Niño, cause severe economic losses; a 2016 drought resulted in approximately USD 4.9 million in losses, equivalent to 3.4% of the 2015 GDP.
  • Water security is critical due to the lack of rivers and reliance on freshwater lenses, which are increasingly threatened by saltwater intrusion and drought.
  • Food security is compromised by a shift from traditional subsistence agriculture to a reliance on imported foods, contributing to high rates of childhood stunting, which affects over one in three children.
  • Climate change is exacerbating public health crises, increasing the incidence of water-borne and vector-borne diseases, and impacting mental health through intergenerational trauma and disaster events.
  • The programme identifies several high-priority pipeline projects for GCF funding, including a USD 10 million project for solar generation on Wotje and Jaluit Atolls and a USD 50 million project for coastal adaptation in Majuro and outer islands.

Cite the original document

APA
Green Climate Fund (2021). The Republic Of The Marshall Islands Green Climate Fund Programme. https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/marshall-islands-country-programme.pdf
Chicago
Green Climate Fund. The Republic Of The Marshall Islands Green Climate Fund Programme. 2021. https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/marshall-islands-country-programme.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Green Climate Fund |title=The Republic Of The Marshall Islands Green Climate Fund Programme |date=22 April 2021 |url=https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/marshall-islands-country-programme.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{greenclimatefund2021republic, author = {{Green Climate Fund}}, title = {{The Republic Of The Marshall Islands Green Climate Fund Programme}}, institution = {Green Climate Fund}, year = {2021}, month = apr, url = {https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/marshall-islands-country-programme.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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