GENDER ASSESSMENT VIETNAM REDD-PLUS RESULTS-BASED PAYMENT FOR PERIOD OF 2014

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The assessment finds that while Vietnam has a strong legal framework for gender equality, significant disparities persist in the forestry sector, where women are often excluded from decision-making and leadership. It recommends increasing female representation in project staff, developing gender-sensitive operational manuals, and establishing a national system for gender-disaggregated data in forestry.

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  • Vietnam's national gender-oriented policies generally meet the standards defined by the GCF and JICA, supported by the 2006 Gender Equality Law and the National Gender Equality Strategy 2011-2020.
  • Despite legal frameworks, women in the forestry sector are frequently excluded from management and decision-making roles due to gender discrimination, male-oriented systems, and a lack of budget for gender action plans.
  • Women's participation in REDD+ planning has been largely limited to a consultative role, with little influence over actual decisions, and the National REDD+ Action Program (NRAP) lacks concrete strategic plans for gender-differentiated benefit sharing at the household level.
  • Institutional capacity to integrate gender in forestry is low, as the Vietnam Administration of Forest (VNFOREST) lacks staff with a solid background in gender and local staff are predominantly male and undertrained on gender issues.
  • Ethnic minority women (EMW) face severe intersectional vulnerabilities, including a 27% illiteracy rate, disproportionately high infant and maternal mortality, and limited access to legal rights and information in their own languages.
  • The report identifies several risks for future Use of Proceeds (UoP) projects, including the possibility that women will be excluded from decision-making or fail to benefit from forest development because their roles are underestimated or they are overburdened by domestic duties.

Cite the original document

APA
Green Climate Fund (2025). GENDER ASSESSMENT VIETNAM REDD-PLUS RESULTS-BASED PAYMENT FOR PERIOD OF 2014. https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp294-gender-assessment.pdf
Chicago
Green Climate Fund. GENDER ASSESSMENT VIETNAM REDD-PLUS RESULTS-BASED PAYMENT FOR PERIOD OF 2014. 2025. https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp294-gender-assessment.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Green Climate Fund |title=GENDER ASSESSMENT VIETNAM REDD-PLUS RESULTS-BASED PAYMENT FOR PERIOD OF 2014 |date=November 2025 |url=https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp294-gender-assessment.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{greenclimatefund2025gender, author = {{Green Climate Fund}}, title = {{GENDER ASSESSMENT VIETNAM REDD-PLUS RESULTS-BASED PAYMENT FOR PERIOD OF 2014}}, institution = {Green Climate Fund}, year = {2025}, month = nov, url = {https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp294-gender-assessment.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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