Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) Entity Work Programme: Four Year Cycle (2020-2023)
Summary
The Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) has established a four-year work programme (2020-2023) to scale up climate finance for its Borrowing Member Countries (BMCs). The strategy focuses on three main areas: public sector investment in water security, renewable energy, and resilient infrastructure; leveraging the private sector through financial sector transformation; and enhancing institutional capacity through GCF Readiness support. The pipeline includes regional programmes for financial transformation, Integrated Utilities Services (IUS) for energy, and water security, alongside single-country projects in The Bahamas, St. Kitts and Nevis, and Grenada. The CDB emphasizes the need for concessional financing to address high public debt levels exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Key insights
- The CDB aims to act as a catalyst for scaling up climate finance in the Caribbean, noting that previous flows have been insufficient to meet regional needs.
- The bank's strategic approach to pipeline management prioritizes multi-country programmes to achieve economies of scale for common challenges, while utilizing single-country projects for unique national circumstances.
- The COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted the region's fiscal health, with average public debt-to-GDP ratios increasing from approximately 62% in 2019 to around 72%.
- Due to high indebtedness following the pandemic, the CDB argues that the level of concessionality provided by the GCF is critical to making climate investments viable and attractive to borrowers.
- A priority regional programme focuses on transforming the financial services sector in Belize, Jamaica, and St. Lucia to unlock private investment for low-emissions and resilient infrastructure.
- The CDB is developing a regional energy programme using the Integrated Utilities Services (IUS) model in Barbados, Belize, Guyana, and Jamaica to scale up distributed renewable energy and energy efficiency.
- Water security is a central focus, with a regional programme targeting leakage reduction in Jamaica, St. Kitts & Nevis, and St. Lucia, and a specific project for The Bahamas to enhance water sector resilience.
- The bank is implementing a 'Community Climate Change Adaptation Fund' (CCCAF) to provide grants for nature-based solutions and resilient agriculture in 14 Borrowing Member Countries.
- The CDB is serving as a delivery partner for GCF Readiness projects in Belize (USD 298,000), St. Kitts & Nevis (USD 590,000), and Suriname (USD 318,000).
- The bank identifies a critical need for GCF Project Preparation Facility (PPF) resources because it lacks sufficient discretionary funds to develop concept notes and funding proposals at the required scale.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Green Climate Fund (2021). Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) Entity Work Programme: Four Year Cycle (2020-2023). https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/caribbean-development-bank-cdbs-ewp.pdf
- Chicago
- Green Climate Fund. Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) Entity Work Programme: Four Year Cycle (2020-2023). 2021. https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/caribbean-development-bank-cdbs-ewp.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=Green Climate Fund |title=Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) Entity Work Programme: Four Year Cycle (2020-2023) |date=15 January 2021 |url=https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/caribbean-development-bank-cdbs-ewp.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{greenclimatefund2021caribbean, author = {{Green Climate Fund}}, title = {{Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) Entity Work Programme: Four Year Cycle (2020-2023)}}, institution = {Green Climate Fund}, year = {2021}, month = jan, url = {https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/caribbean-development-bank-cdbs-ewp.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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