Отказът на Германия от въглищата до 2030 г. поставя в изолация останалите замърсители от ЕС

The document analyzes the projected decline of coal-fired power in the EU by 2030, noting that while most member states are rapidly transitioning, Poland, Czechia, and Bulgaria will account for over 95% of the EU's planned coal electricity production by that year. It emphasizes that Germany's commitment to exit coal by 2030 isolates these three countries, whose combined coal reduction (42% from 2015 to 2030) lags significantly behind the 99% reduction seen in the other 27 EU nations.

• EU-wide coal electricity production is projected to drop by 83% between 2015 and 2030, falling from 705 TWh to 118 TWh based on current national government plans.
• Poland, Czechia, and Bulgaria are identified as the primary remaining coal polluters in the EU, together responsible for more than 95% of the planned coal electricity production for 2030, with Poland at 63%, Czechia at 18%, and Bulgaria at 14%.
• There is a stark contrast in the speed of coal phase-outs: while 27 EU countries are expected to reduce coal power by 99% between 2015 and 2030, Poland, Czechia, and Bulgaria are projected to achieve only a 42% total reduction.
• Germany's decision to phase out coal by 2030 has significantly lowered the EU's projected coal production for that year; previously, Germany intended to produce 134 TWh of coal electricity in 2030.
• Specific national timelines for coal phase-outs vary widely: Poland has stated it will stop coal by 2049, Czechia's new government aims for a date before 2038, and Bulgaria announced a phase-out by 2038 or 2040.

APA

Ember (2021). Отказът на Германия от въглищата до 2030 г. поставя в изолация останалите замърсители от ЕС. https://ember-energy.org/app/uploads/2021/12/Bulgarian-Remaining-EU-Coal-Power-Polluters.pdf

Chicago

Ember. Отказът на Германия от въглищата до 2030 г. поставя в изолация останалите замърсители от ЕС. 2021. https://ember-energy.org/app/uploads/2021/12/Bulgarian-Remaining-EU-Coal-Power-Polluters.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=Ember |title=Отказът на Германия от въглищата до 2030 г. поставя в изолация останалите замърсители от ЕС |date=November 2021 |url=https://ember-energy.org/app/uploads/2021/12/Bulgarian-Remaining-EU-Coal-Power-Polluters.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{ember20212030, author = {{Ember}}, title = {{Отказът на Германия от въглищата до 2030 г. поставя в изолация останалите замърсители от ЕС}}, institution = {Ember}, year = {2021}, month = nov, url = {https://ember-energy.org/app/uploads/2021/12/Bulgarian-Remaining-EU-Coal-Power-Polluters.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }