Americans’ Actions to Conserve Energy, Reduce Waste, and Limit Global Warming

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The report details the behaviors of 1,010 American adults in May 2011 across household, consumer, and citizen activities. Key findings include a decline in the frequency of setting thermostats to 68 degrees or cooler compared to 2008, while a majority of respondents (53%) report that 'most' or 'all' of their home light bulbs are compact fluorescent lights (CFLs). Consumer activism shows that 56% of respondents 'Never' rewarded companies for reducing global warming through purchases in the past year, though 39% intend to do so 'More frequently' in the next 12 months. Citizen engagement remains low, with 90% of respondents having 'Never' contacted government officials about global warming in the past year.

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  • In May 2011, 45% of American adults reported that they 'Always' or 'Often' set their thermostat to 68 degrees or cooler in the winter, a decrease from 42% in June 2010 and 62% in November 2008.
  • A majority of respondents have adopted energy-efficient lighting; 53% stated that 'All' or 'Most' of the light bulbs in their home are compact fluorescent lights (CFLs) as of May 2011.
  • Americans perceive a greater impact on global warming when actions are taken collectively rather than individually: 39% believe actions by people in 'modern industrialized countries around the world' would reduce global warming 'A lot', compared to only 7% who believe their own personal contribution would be reduced 'A lot'.
  • Consumer activism is characterized by low historical engagement but future intent; 56% of respondents 'Never' rewarded companies for reducing global warming by buying their products in the past 12 months, yet 39% intend to do so 'More frequently' over the next year.
  • Direct citizen engagement with government regarding global warming is very low, with 90% of respondents reporting they 'Never' wrote letters, emailed, or phoned government officials about the issue in the past 12 months.
  • Among those who contacted government officials about global warming in May 2011, 77% did so to 'Urge them to take action to reduce global warming', while 20% urged them 'to not take action'.

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APA
Leiserowitz, A., Maibach, E., Roser-Renouf, C., & Smith, N. (2011). Americans’ Actions to Conserve Energy, Reduce Waste, and Limit Global Warming. Center for Climate Change Communication. https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/May-2011-Americans-Actions-to-Conserve-Energy-Reduce-Waste-and-Limit-Global-Warming.pdf
Chicago
Leiserowitz, Anthony, Edward Maibach, Connie Roser-Renouf, and Nicholas Smith. Americans’ Actions to Conserve Energy, Reduce Waste, and Limit Global Warming. Center for Climate Change Communication, 2011. https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/May-2011-Americans-Actions-to-Conserve-Energy-Reduce-Waste-and-Limit-Global-Warming.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Leiserowitz |first1=Anthony |last2=Maibach |first2=Edward |last3=Roser-Renouf |first3=Connie |last4=Smith |first4=Nicholas |title=Americans’ Actions to Conserve Energy, Reduce Waste, and Limit Global Warming |publisher=Center for Climate Change Communication |date=May 2011 |url=https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/May-2011-Americans-Actions-to-Conserve-Energy-Reduce-Waste-and-Limit-Global-Warming.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{leiserowitz2011americans, author = {Leiserowitz, Anthony and Maibach, Edward and Roser-Renouf, Connie and Smith, Nicholas}, title = {{Americans’ Actions to Conserve Energy, Reduce Waste, and Limit Global Warming}}, institution = {Center for Climate Change Communication}, year = {2011}, month = may, url = {https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/May-2011-Americans-Actions-to-Conserve-Energy-Reduce-Waste-and-Limit-Global-Warming.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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