Penggunaan Data untuk Mengoptimalisasikan Sumber Daya Lahan Indonesia

The report examines the increasing pressure on Indonesia's land resources due to national development plans and palm oil expansion. It proposes the use of Natural Capital Assessment (NCA)—a process of mapping social, biophysical, and economic data—to identify land suitable for production while protecting critical ecosystems. The document outlines NCA principles based on the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, reviews various technical mapping tools, and provides case studies from Kalimantan and Trinidad & Tobago to illustrate the necessity of combining technical data with political commitment to achieve sustainable land-use changes.

• Indonesia faces significant land pressure from the Economic Masterplan for the Acceleration and Expansion of Economic growth (MP3EI), which envisions investments of 450 billion US$ over 15 years, and a goal by the Department of Agriculture to double crude palm oil production by 2020.
• Land-use emissions are a primary driver of Indonesia's greenhouse gas emissions, estimated to range between 60-85% of the total.
• Natural Capital Assessment (NCA) can minimize trade-offs by increasing productivity on existing or degraded lands and developing protection mechanisms for environmentally critical areas to limit new forest conversion.
• The World Resources Institute (WRI) and Sekala developed a 'Suitability Mapper' for Kalimantan that identified 3.3 million hectares of potentially suitable degraded land for sustainable palm oil in Central Kalimantan, which could meet the province's need for 2.5 million hectares without further deforestation.
• A case study in Malinau, East Kalimantan, demonstrated that high-quality social and biophysical data are insufficient if there is a lack of political will; local spatial planning ignored scientific data and public participation, leading to palm oil development in ecologically sensitive areas.
• Effective NCA requires three core principles: relevance (answering decision-maker priorities), plausibility (meeting scientific and technical standards), and legitimacy (transparency and stakeholder involvement).

APA

Benami, E., & Wilkinson, J. (2013). Penggunaan Data untuk Mengoptimalisasikan Sumber Daya Lahan Indonesia. Climate Policy Initiative. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Penggunaan-Data-untuk-Mengoptimalisasikan-Sumber-Daya-Lahan-Indonesia.pdf

Chicago

Benami, Elinor, and Jane Wilkinson. Penggunaan Data untuk Mengoptimalisasikan Sumber Daya Lahan Indonesia. Climate Policy Initiative, 2013. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Penggunaan-Data-untuk-Mengoptimalisasikan-Sumber-Daya-Lahan-Indonesia.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |last1=Benami |first1=Elinor |last2=Wilkinson |first2=Jane |title=Penggunaan Data untuk Mengoptimalisasikan Sumber Daya Lahan Indonesia |publisher=Climate Policy Initiative |date=April 2013 |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Penggunaan-Data-untuk-Mengoptimalisasikan-Sumber-Daya-Lahan-Indonesia.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{benami2013penggunaan, author = {Benami, Elinor and Wilkinson, Jane}, title = {{Penggunaan Data untuk Mengoptimalisasikan Sumber Daya Lahan Indonesia}}, institution = {Climate Policy Initiative}, year = {2013}, month = apr, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Penggunaan-Data-untuk-Mengoptimalisasikan-Sumber-Daya-Lahan-Indonesia.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }