Grilagem à Vista: Parecer do Senador Carlos Fávaro Aprova Mudanças na Lei Fundiária

The document examines Senator Carlos Fávaro's legislative report which favors PL 510/2021 over PL 2633/2020. The authors argue that the proposed changes primarily benefit medium and large land occupants by extending the time frame for land occupation, simplifying titling procedures through self-declaration for larger areas, and weakening environmental safeguards. These changes are seen as incentives for illegal deforestation and land grabbing, particularly in the Amazon, while offering no benefits to small-scale farmers.

• Senator Carlos Fávaro's report approves PL 510/2021, which originated from Provisional Measure (MP) 910/2019, while dismissing the more moderate PL 2633/2020.
• The report expands the use of self-declaration and remote sensing for land titling without on-site inspections from properties of up to 4 fiscal modules (MF) to 15 MF, which in the Amazon can cover areas up to 1,500 hectares.
• Environmental safeguards are weakened because the report only requires adherence to the Environmental Regularization Program (PRA) for areas already flagged by enforcement, despite less than 1% of illegal deforestation in the Amazon being officially cited.
• The proposed legislation does not improve the situation for small farmers, as the occupation time frame remains July 22, 2008, for those unable to pay the maximum land price, and existing barriers to titling are due to public management failures rather than the law itself.
• Potential negative impacts of approving PL 510/2021 include the incentivization of new illegal occupations and deforestation of public forests, as well as the escalation of agrarian conflicts.

APA

Lopes, C. L., & Chiavari, J. (2021). Grilagem à Vista: Parecer do Senador Carlos Fávaro Aprova Mudanças na Lei Fundiária. Climate Policy Initiative. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/NT-Grilagem.pdf

Chicago

Lopes, Cristina Leme, and Joana Chiavari. Grilagem à Vista: Parecer do Senador Carlos Fávaro Aprova Mudanças na Lei Fundiária. Climate Policy Initiative, 2021. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/NT-Grilagem.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |last1=Lopes |first1=Cristina Leme |last2=Chiavari |first2=Joana |title=Grilagem à Vista: Parecer do Senador Carlos Fávaro Aprova Mudanças na Lei Fundiária |publisher=Climate Policy Initiative |date=December 2021 |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/NT-Grilagem.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{lopes2021grilagem, author = {Lopes, Cristina Leme and Chiavari, Joana}, title = {{Grilagem à Vista: Parecer do Senador Carlos Fávaro Aprova Mudanças na Lei Fundiária}}, institution = {Climate Policy Initiative}, year = {2021}, month = dec, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/NT-Grilagem.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }