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This case study describes Proterra's battery service agreements, which aim to accelerate the adoption of electric buses by reducing upfront costs and mitigating technology risks for fleet operators.

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  • Electric buses face adoption barriers because they currently cost 50% more than conventional diesel vehicles, and operators perceive risks regarding battery technology and the costs of future replacements.
  • Proterra addresses these barriers by selling battery electric buses at the price of a conventional diesel bus, approximately $500,000, and utilizing a 12-year battery service agreement.
  • Under the service agreement, Proterra retains ownership of the batteries and guarantees a specific performance level, effectively converting a capital expenditure into an operating cost. This structure allows customers to use operating savings from the electric bus to pay for the batteries, potentially achieving a cost breakeven point on the first day compared to diesel buses.

Cite the original document

APA
Westenskow, A. (2016). Proterra Electric Bus Battery Service Agreements. Climate Policy Initiative. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/proterra-electric-bus-battery-service-agreements/
Chicago
Westenskow, Alan. Proterra Electric Bus Battery Service Agreements. Climate Policy Initiative, 2016. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/proterra-electric-bus-battery-service-agreements/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Westenskow |first1=Alan |title=Proterra Electric Bus Battery Service Agreements |publisher=Climate Policy Initiative |date=30 September 2016 |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/proterra-electric-bus-battery-service-agreements/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{westenskow2016proterra, author = {Westenskow, Alan}, title = {{Proterra Electric Bus Battery Service Agreements}}, institution = {Climate Policy Initiative}, year = {2016}, month = sep, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/proterra-electric-bus-battery-service-agreements/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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