Comentários ao novo substitutivo do PL nº 2633/2020 que altera as regras de regularização fundiária

The Climate Policy Initiative (CPI/PUC-Rio) analyzed a new substitute text for PL nº 2633/2020 proposed by Deputy Bosco Saraiva. While the analysis notes improvements in the consultation of public agencies and the requirement for an active Rural Environmental Registry (CAR), it warns that environmental safeguards remain ineffective. Specifically, the document argues that the bill fails to force the regularization of environmental liabilities, potentially rewarding those who committed environmental crimes, and creates an unjustified benefit for properties up to 6 fiscal modules by easing requirements for the Environmental Regularization Program (PRA) or Conduct Adjustment Agreements (TAC).

• The substitute text for PL nº 2633/2020 maintains several parameters from the original bill, including occupation deadlines of July 22, 2008 (for discounted payment) and December 22, 2011 (for non-discounted payment), and a simplified titling process via 'self-declaration' for properties up to 6 fiscal modules.
• The proposal improves the process for designating public land by requiring Incra to consult other public administration bodies, such as the Brazilian Forest Service, Funai, and the Chico Mendes Institute, through the Technical Chamber for Destination and Land Regularization of Federal Rural Public Lands.
• The substitute text reinstates the requirement that the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR) for the area to be regularized must be 'ACTIVE', which is viewed as a measure to prevent the use of fraudulent registries.
• Environmental safeguards in the substitute text are considered limited and ineffective because they rely on existing infringement notices and embargoes; since many illegally deforested areas were never fined due to lack of title, the regularization process may reward environmental crimes without requiring the correction of environmental liabilities.
• The new report introduces an unjustified benefit for properties up to 6 fiscal modules by replacing the obligation to join the Environmental Regularization Program (PRA) or sign a Conduct Adjustment Agreement (TAC) with the simple presentation of a CAR, creating a misalignment between land and environmental policies.
• The substitute text removes the provision for the public auction of rural areas up to 2,500 hectares that cannot be regularized and lack public or social interest, and it authorizes the Superintendency of the Manaus Free Trade Zone (SUFRAMA) to regularize its own properties of up to four fiscal modules.

APA

Climate Policy Initiative (2021). Comentários ao novo substitutivo do PL nº 2633/2020 que altera as regras de regularização fundiária. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/comentarios-ao-novo-substitutivo-do-pl-no-2633-2020-que-altera-as-regras-de-regularizacao-fundiaria/

Chicago

Climate Policy Initiative. Comentários ao novo substitutivo do PL nº 2633/2020 que altera as regras de regularização fundiária. 2021. https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/comentarios-ao-novo-substitutivo-do-pl-no-2633-2020-que-altera-as-regras-de-regularizacao-fundiaria/.

Wikipedia

{{cite press release |author=Climate Policy Initiative |title=Comentários ao novo substitutivo do PL nº 2633/2020 que altera as regras de regularização fundiária |date=30 April 2021 |url=https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/comentarios-ao-novo-substitutivo-do-pl-no-2633-2020-que-altera-as-regras-de-regularizacao-fundiaria/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@misc{climatepolicyinitiative2021comentrios, author = {{Climate Policy Initiative}}, title = {{Comentários ao novo substitutivo do PL nº 2633/2020 que altera as regras de regularização fundiária}}, publisher = {Climate Policy Initiative}, year = {2021}, month = apr, url = {https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/pt-br/publication/comentarios-ao-novo-substitutivo-do-pl-no-2633-2020-que-altera-as-regras-de-regularizacao-fundiaria/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }