Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) Taxes at Distributor Inc.

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Distributor Inc. operated as a large independent chemical distributor in the United States, purchasing chemicals in bulk and repackaging them for small- and medium-sized businesses. The company distributed freon, a type of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC). Scientific evidence from the mid-1980s established that CFCs decrease stratospheric ozone concentrations, which increases the amount of ultraviolet light reaching the earth, potentially causing skin cancer, cataracts, and other health issues in humans, animals, and plants.

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  • Distributor Inc. functioned as a middleman in the chemical supply chain, purchasing large quantities of chemicals from manufacturers and repackaging them into smaller units for sale to small- and medium-sized businesses, without manufacturing any chemicals itself.
  • The distribution of freon, a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC), is linked to the depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, which normally absorbs ultraviolet light. This depletion allows more ultraviolet light to penetrate the atmosphere, which is associated with cataracts and skin cancer in humans, as well as health problems in plants and animals.

Cite the original document

APA
Stinson, C. H., & Soderstrom, N. (1997). Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) Taxes at Distributor Inc. World Resources Institute. https://pdf.wri.org/bell/abstracts/case_1-56973-235-3_abstract_version_english.pdf
Chicago
Stinson, Christopher H., and Naomi Soderstrom. Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) Taxes at Distributor Inc. World Resources Institute, 1997. https://pdf.wri.org/bell/abstracts/case_1-56973-235-3_abstract_version_english.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Stinson |first1=Christopher H. |last2=Soderstrom |first2=Naomi |title=Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) Taxes at Distributor Inc. |publisher=World Resources Institute |date=1997 |url=https://pdf.wri.org/bell/abstracts/case_1-56973-235-3_abstract_version_english.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{stinson1997chlorofluorocarbon, author = {Stinson, Christopher H. and Soderstrom, Naomi}, title = {{Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) Taxes at Distributor Inc.}}, institution = {World Resources Institute}, year = {1997}, url = {https://pdf.wri.org/bell/abstracts/case_1-56973-235-3_abstract_version_english.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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