The Transformation of China's Energy System
Summary
The testimony outlines China's progress in reducing energy intensity and increasing non-fossil fuel use, highlighting the targets of the 12th Five-Year Plan and the potential for U.S. and international investment in China's clean technology sector.
Key insights
- Under the 11th Five-Year Plan (2006-2010), China reduced energy intensity by 19.1% and increased non-fossil fuel use by 3.1% annually, resulting in non-fossil energy accounting for 8.3% of total energy use.
- The 12th Five-Year Plan establishes 2015 goals to reduce carbon intensity by 17% and energy intensity by 16%, while increasing the non-fossil fuel share of the total energy mix to 11.4%. It also aims to increase forest cover by 12.5 million hectares and forest stock volume by 600 million cubic meters.
- China is pursuing a research and commercial scale pilot program for carbon capture and storage to address greenhouse gas issues, as coal remains a significant energy source. The country's clear policy framework has attracted international investors and companies such as GE, First Solar, Duke Energy, and American Electric Power.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Seligsohn, D. (n.d.). The Transformation of China's Energy System. World Resources Institute. https://www.wri.org/publications/testimony-subcommittee-energy-and-power
- Chicago
- Seligsohn, Deborah. The Transformation of China's Energy System. World Resources Institute, n.d. https://www.wri.org/publications/testimony-subcommittee-energy-and-power.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite press release |last1=Seligsohn |first1=Deborah |title=The Transformation of China's Energy System |publisher=World Resources Institute |url=https://www.wri.org/publications/testimony-subcommittee-energy-and-power |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @misc{seligsohnndtransformation, author = {Seligsohn, Deborah}, title = {{The Transformation of China's Energy System}}, publisher = {World Resources Institute}, url = {https://www.wri.org/publications/testimony-subcommittee-energy-and-power}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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