Summary
The report identifies that over 4 billion people remain unconnected due to a complex mix of infrastructure gaps, high costs, lack of digital literacy, and a shortage of locally relevant content. It argues that no single solution exists and advocates for a multistakeholder approach combining government policy, private sector innovation, and international cooperation to bridge the digital divide.
Key insights
- Approximately 4 billion people, or more than 55% of the global population, do not use the internet, with significant disparities existing between urban and rural areas; while broadband reaches nearly 70% of the world's population, it reaches less than 30% in rural regions.
- Infrastructure barriers are severe in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia due to electricity shortages, with nearly two-thirds of the population in Sub-Saharan Africa (about 600 million people) and nearly a quarter of South Asia (370 million people) lacking regular electrical power.
- Affordability is a critical constraint, particularly for the 13% of the global population living below the international poverty line. In many emerging markets, the cost of fixed-line or mobile access exceeds the United Nations' affordability threshold of 5% of average income.
- Gender inequality significantly impacts connectivity; women are less likely to access the internet than men in the same communities, and once online, they are 30-50% less likely to use it for income generation or public participation.
- A lack of skills and awareness is often a greater barrier than affordability. In Brazil, 70% of non-users cite a lack of need or skills as the primary limiting factor, while in India, 53% of non-users do not go online due to a perceived lack of need.
- The scarcity of locally relevant content in native languages hinders adoption, as 80% of online content is available in only 10 languages, and over half is in English, which is understood by only 21% of the world's population.
- Government policy can directly reduce costs through taxation changes; for example, Kenya's removal of VAT on mobile phones for two years led to handset sales doubling and penetration increasing by 20 percentage points.
- Public-private partnerships and international cooperation are essential for fundamental infrastructure, such as the $130 million East African Marine System (Teams) undersea cable connecting Kenya to the UAE and neighboring East African nations.
- Digitizing government services (e-government) is a powerful driver of internet use. In Colombia, the 'Gobierno en Línea' initiative resulted in half of all citizens interacting with the government through electronic channels by 2012.
- The adoption of mobile technology by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in emerging markets like Brazil, China, and India correlates with faster revenue growth and job creation compared to laggards.
Cite the original document
- APA
- World Economic Forum (2016). Internet for All. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Internet_for_All_Framework_Accelerating_Internet_Access_Adoption_report_2016.pdf
- Chicago
- World Economic Forum. Internet for All. 2016. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Internet_for_All_Framework_Accelerating_Internet_Access_Adoption_report_2016.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=World Economic Forum |title=Internet for All |date=April 2016 |url=http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Internet_for_All_Framework_Accelerating_Internet_Access_Adoption_report_2016.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{worldeconomicforum2016internet, author = {{World Economic Forum}}, title = {{Internet for All}}, institution = {World Economic Forum}, year = {2016}, month = apr, url = {http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Internet_for_All_Framework_Accelerating_Internet_Access_Adoption_report_2016.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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