The Global Energy Architecture Performance Index 2015: Methodological Addendum
Summary
The Global Energy Architecture Performance Index (EAPI) is a composite indicator designed to measure and compare the energy system performance of countries across three dimensions: economic growth and development, environmental sustainability, and energy access and security. Each dimension is composed of six indicators, for a total of 18. The methodology prioritizes output-oriented data over input data to ensure reliability and reusability. The index uses normalization methods such as min-max and percentile rankings to aggregate these indicators into a final score. Recent methodological updates include a recalibration of the PM10 normalization and a shift in the CO2 emissions indicator to measure emissions per kWh produced rather than per capita to avoid population-based distortions. The document also includes raw data for a wide range of countries across all 18 indicators.
Key insights
- The EAPI is a composite indicator that evaluates energy system performance based on 18 indicators divided into three equal-weighted sub-indices: Economic growth and development, Environmental sustainability, and Energy access and security.
- The index exclusively utilizes output-oriented indicators, which measure the quantity of energy-related goods or services produced and production efficiency, rather than input indicators that measure financial or human resources deployed.
- To maintain data integrity, the EAPI uses the latest available data point when a specific year's data is missing to avoid extrapolation; countries are excluded if they have more than three missing data points in total.
- The CO2 emissions indicator was revised to calculate scores based on total CO2 emissions from electricity generation per kWh produced, replacing a per capita measure that the authors argued could distort data based on population size.
- A new indicator for methane emissions was introduced because the energy sector is the second-largest contributing sector to methane emissions, primarily due to flaring and venting inefficiencies.
- The index introduced a diversification of import counterparts indicator using the Herfindahl index to assess energy security based on the number and distribution of a country's trade partners.
- The 2014/2015 update involved a recalibration of the model, including revisions to the weighting of some indicators and the normalization approach for PM10, which precluded direct comparisons with previous EAPI editions.
Cite the original document
- APA
- World Economic Forum (2015). The Global Energy Architecture Performance Index 2015: Methodological Addendum. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalEnergyArchitecturePerformance_Index_2015.pdf
- Chicago
- World Economic Forum. The Global Energy Architecture Performance Index 2015: Methodological Addendum. 2015. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalEnergyArchitecturePerformance_Index_2015.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=World Economic Forum |title=The Global Energy Architecture Performance Index 2015: Methodological Addendum |date=2015 |url=http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalEnergyArchitecturePerformance_Index_2015.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{worldeconomicforum2015global, author = {{World Economic Forum}}, title = {{The Global Energy Architecture Performance Index 2015: Methodological Addendum}}, institution = {World Economic Forum}, year = {2015}, url = {http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalEnergyArchitecturePerformance_Index_2015.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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