ОПРЕДЕЛЯЕМЫЙ НА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМ УРОВНЕ ВКЛАД Республики Беларусь в сокращение выбросов парниковых газов на 2026 – 2035 годы

Belarus's Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) for 2026–2035 sets an unconditional target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 42% by 2035 compared to 1990 levels (including LULUCF), and a conditional target of 47% contingent on international support and the removal of sanctions. The energy sector is the primary emission source, while forests and peatlands are key carbon sinks. The plan integrates gender equality and youth education into its climate strategy.

• Belarus has established two primary greenhouse gas emission reduction targets for 2035, using 1990 as the base year and including the Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry (LULUCF) sector. The unconditional target is to reduce emissions by at least 42%, while the conditional target is a reduction of at least 47%.
• The achievement of the conditional 47% reduction target is dependent on several factors: maintaining the current absorption capacity of forests and ecosystems, accessing international carbon market mechanisms, the removal of international sanctions, and receiving external financial and technical assistance for technology transfer.
• In 2023, total GHG emissions excluding the LULUCF sector were 87.15 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent. The energy sector was the largest contributor at 61.8%, followed by agriculture at 23.9%, and industrial processes and waste combined at 14.3%. The LULUCF sector absorbed 47.4% of the emissions from these sources.
• Belarus aims to increase its forest cover from 39.9% in 2019 to 41% by 2035. Additionally, the country commits to the ecological rehabilitation of at least 10,000 hectares of degraded peatlands between 2015 and 2030.
• The document identifies international sanctions as a significant barrier to climate action, stating they hinder access to investments and technologies and disrupt the exchange of meteorological data with neighboring countries, which complicates early warning systems for natural disasters.
• The NDC includes specific social dimensions, such as promoting gender equality by supporting women in rural entrepreneurship and agrotourism, and targeting youth through professional training in industrial decarbonization and energy efficiency.

APA

Stockholm Environment Institute (2025). ОПРЕДЕЛЯЕМЫЙ НА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМ УРОВНЕ ВКЛАД Республики Беларусь в сокращение выбросов парниковых газов на 2026 – 2035 годы. https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5173.pdf

Chicago

Stockholm Environment Institute. ОПРЕДЕЛЯЕМЫЙ НА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМ УРОВНЕ ВКЛАД Республики Беларусь в сокращение выбросов парниковых газов на 2026 – 2035 годы. 2025. https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5173.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=Stockholm Environment Institute |title=ОПРЕДЕЛЯЕМЫЙ НА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМ УРОВНЕ ВКЛАД Республики Беларусь в сокращение выбросов парниковых газов на 2026 – 2035 годы |date=6 November 2025 |url=https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5173.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{stockholmenvironmentinstitute20252026, author = {{Stockholm Environment Institute}}, title = {{ОПРЕДЕЛЯЕМЫЙ НА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОМ УРОВНЕ ВКЛАД Республики Беларусь в сокращение выбросов парниковых газов на 2026 – 2035 годы}}, institution = {Stockholm Environment Institute}, year = {2025}, month = nov, url = {https://cdn.leap.sei.org/pubattachments/5173.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }