HOW TO CALCULATE AND PRESENT DEEP RETROFIT VALUE

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The document argues that deep energy retrofits—defined as integrated measures reducing energy consumption by 30 percent or more—are often undervalued because investors focus solely on energy cost savings. It proposes a 'deep retrofit value' (DRV) approach that incorporates five key value elements: initial development costs, non-energy operating cost reductions (such as maintenance and insurance), risk analysis, tenant-based revenues (via higher rents and occupancy), and increased sales revenues driven by higher net operating income and lower cap rates.

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  • Deep energy retrofits are defined as an integrated set of energy efficiency measures, often implemented via portfolio-level or multi-year plans, that reduce energy consumption by at least 30 percent relative to pre-retrofit levels while improving sustainability performance.
  • Conventional evaluations of retrofits often fail because they focus narrowly on energy cost savings; however, a project with a negative net present value based only on energy savings can be lucrative when other value drivers are included.
  • The total value of a deep retrofit is composed of five elements: retrofit development costs, non-energy operating costs (including maintenance, insurance, and occupant churn), retrofit risk analysis, tenant-based revenues (monetized through rents, occupancy, absorption, and retention), and sales revenues (driven by higher net operating income and reduced cap and discount rates).

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APA
RMI (2015). HOW TO CALCULATE AND PRESENT DEEP RETROFIT VALUE. https://rmi.org/app/uploads/2017/05/RMI_Document_Repository_Public-Reprts_2015-08_RMI-DRVReportHiRes.pdf
Chicago
RMI. HOW TO CALCULATE AND PRESENT DEEP RETROFIT VALUE. 2015. https://rmi.org/app/uploads/2017/05/RMI_Document_Repository_Public-Reprts_2015-08_RMI-DRVReportHiRes.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=RMI |title=HOW TO CALCULATE AND PRESENT DEEP RETROFIT VALUE |date=April 2015 |url=https://rmi.org/app/uploads/2017/05/RMI_Document_Repository_Public-Reprts_2015-08_RMI-DRVReportHiRes.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{rmi2015how, author = {{RMI}}, title = {{HOW TO CALCULATE AND PRESENT DEEP RETROFIT VALUE}}, institution = {RMI}, year = {2015}, month = apr, url = {https://rmi.org/app/uploads/2017/05/RMI_Document_Repository_Public-Reprts_2015-08_RMI-DRVReportHiRes.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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