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The briefing discusses the risks of top-down rural electrification, citing a failed $100,000 project in India as an example of stranded assets. It proposes that community-led minigrids—designed in partnership with local leadership structures like cooperatives—can lower system costs and electricity prices by 60% from 2018 levels. RMI's Africa Energy Program is implementing the 'Sharing the Power' project over three years in sub-Saharan Africa, with potential testing sites in Nigeria and Ethiopia, to demonstrate how community involvement in planning and operation enhances financial and social sustainability.

Key insights

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  • Top-down electrification projects that ignore local leadership and technical capacity risk creating stranded assets; the document cites a 2012 project in east India where a solar minigrid fell into disrepair within months, leaving approximately $100,000 in unusable assets.
  • A community-led approach to minigrid development is hypothesized to add value by reducing overall costs and increasing electricity demand for productive uses, potentially lowering system costs and electricity prices by 60% compared to 2018 figures.
  • RMI's 'Sharing the Power' project, funded by the Dutch Postcode Lottery, will implement community-led minigrids across sub-Saharan Africa over three years to test the concept and measure success, with Nigeria and Ethiopia identified as potential testing locations.

Cite the original document

APA
RMI (2019). Letting Communities Lead. https://rmi.org/resources/letting-communities-lead/
Chicago
RMI. Letting Communities Lead. 2019. https://rmi.org/resources/letting-communities-lead/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=RMI |title=Letting Communities Lead |date=12 November 2019 |url=https://rmi.org/resources/letting-communities-lead/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{rmi2019letting, author = {{RMI}}, title = {{Letting Communities Lead}}, institution = {RMI}, year = {2019}, month = nov, url = {https://rmi.org/resources/letting-communities-lead/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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