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The report highlights the risk posed by 'self-bonds' in the coal industry, where companies avoid posting collateral for land and water reclamation. With $3.86 billion in outstanding self-bond obligations nationwide—$2.4 billion of which is held by companies in bankruptcy—the author warns that taxpayers may be forced to fund costly environmental restoration if regulators do not act to curtail this practice.

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  • Regulators have the discretion to allow coal companies to use 'self-bonds,' which enable companies to operate without providing any collateral or surety to guarantee the reclamation of degraded land and water resources.
  • There is a significant financial risk associated with self-bonding, with $3.86 billion in outstanding obligations nationwide, and $2.4 billion of that amount is held by companies that are currently in bankruptcy.
  • Failure by policymakers to take decisive action regarding self-bonding may result in taxpayers being responsible for the costs of environmental reclamation after mining operations end.

Cite the original document

APA
Webb, J. F. H. B. S. S. S. A. L. (2016). Self-Bonding Report. Institute for Policy Integrity. https://policyintegrity.org/publications/detail/self-bonding-report
Chicago
Webb, Jayni Foley Hein, Ben Snow, Sean Stefanik, and Lauren. Self-Bonding Report. Institute for Policy Integrity, 2016. https://policyintegrity.org/publications/detail/self-bonding-report.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Webb |first1=Jayni Foley Hein, Ben Snow, Sean Stefanik, and Lauren |title=Self-Bonding Report |publisher=Institute for Policy Integrity |date=3 August 2016 |url=https://policyintegrity.org/publications/detail/self-bonding-report |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{webb2016selfbonding, author = {Webb, Jayni Foley Hein, Ben Snow, Sean Stefanik, and Lauren}, title = {{Self-Bonding Report}}, institution = {Institute for Policy Integrity}, year = {2016}, month = aug, url = {https://policyintegrity.org/publications/detail/self-bonding-report}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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