Estrategias para mejorar el entorno global de la información

The document synthesizes research from 4,798 peer-reviewed publications to identify effective countermeasures against misinformation. It highlights a scientific consensus on the efficacy of content labels and corrective information, while noting that many other plausible interventions remain unvalidated due to a lack of rigorous empirical data and standardized definitions.

• A scientific consensus is emerging that content labels and corrective information are effective tools for reducing the impact of misinformation on user perceptions.
• While several other response measures are considered plausible, their effectiveness remains undetermined or lacks sufficient scientific consensus. These include content or account moderation, media literacy, advertising policies, content reporting, distribution controls, user communication, redirection, security verification, and data self-checking.
• The current body of research is limited by a lack of empirical evidence; out of 4,798 peer-reviewed publications, only 588 were empirical studies on response measures, and only 18 provided data suitable for knowledge aggregation in a meta-analysis.
• There is a significant geographic and linguistic bias in the available research, with a disproportionate focus on Western countries and English-language publications, necessitating more cross-border and multilingual research.
• Improving the global information environment requires systemic changes in research, including better access to corporate social media data, the standardization of measures and definitions, and more robust statistical testing to allow for generalizable findings.

APA

International Panel on the Information Environment (2023). Estrategias para mejorar el entorno global de la información. https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/643ecb10be528d2c1da863cb/6563aed8717abee5293734d1_SFP2023.1%20-%20ES.pdf

Chicago

International Panel on the Information Environment. Estrategias para mejorar el entorno global de la información. 2023. https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/643ecb10be528d2c1da863cb/6563aed8717abee5293734d1_SFP2023.1%20-%20ES.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=International Panel on the Information Environment |title=Estrategias para mejorar el entorno global de la información |date=2023 |url=https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/643ecb10be528d2c1da863cb/6563aed8717abee5293734d1_SFP2023.1%20-%20ES.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{internationalpanelontheinformationenvironment2023estrategias, author = {{International Panel on the Information Environment}}, title = {{Estrategias para mejorar el entorno global de la información}}, institution = {International Panel on the Information Environment}, year = {2023}, url = {https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/643ecb10be528d2c1da863cb/6563aed8717abee5293734d1_SFP2023.1%20-%20ES.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }