Kit de Herramientas del Foro de Política de Inversión de Manila

The Manila Investment Policy Forum Toolkit offers a two-step framework for governments to align investment treaties, laws, and contracts with international commitments. The first step involves mapping international agreements across policy areas such as climate and human rights, while the second step evaluates how specific investment legal provisions support, are neutral toward, or contradict those commitments. The guide emphasizes adaptability and suggests integrating the tool within institutional coordination mechanisms to mitigate regulatory inconsistencies and litigation risks.

• The toolkit addresses the risk that investment instruments—including treaties, national laws, and contracts—may operate in isolation from sector-specific policies (such as mining and agriculture) or broader regulations (environmental, labor, and public health), potentially leading to "incoherencias regulatorias y riesgos de litigio".
• The proposed Policy Coherence Framework consists of a two-step process: first, mapping commitments under identified international instruments, and second, evaluating existing investment legal instruments against those commitments.
• In Step 1, governments are encouraged to map international agreements against specific policy areas, including "compromisos pertinentes de acción climática", "medio ambiente", "derechos humanos y laborales", "inclusión social", "género", and "salud".
• Step 2 analyzes the relationship between specific investment provisions and international commitments, categorizing the impact as either supporting/aligning, neutral, or contradicting/undermining the commitment.
• The document illustrates potential conflicts by noting that stabilization clauses in investment contracts can freeze outdated labor laws, which may "impedir la mejora de los derechos de los trabajadores y de las condiciones laborales" and conflict with international human rights obligations.
• To maximize effectiveness, the toolkit should be integrated into an institutional coordination mechanism, such as an interministerial committee, and is designed to be flexible so countries can adapt it to their specific contexts.

APA

International Institute for Sustainable Development (2025). Kit de Herramientas del Foro de Política de Inversión de Manila. https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2025-04/investment-policy-forum-manila-tool-kit-es.pdf

Chicago

International Institute for Sustainable Development. Kit de Herramientas del Foro de Política de Inversión de Manila. 2025. https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2025-04/investment-policy-forum-manila-tool-kit-es.pdf.

Wikipedia

{{cite report |author=International Institute for Sustainable Development |title=Kit de Herramientas del Foro de Política de Inversión de Manila |date=March 2025 |url=https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2025-04/investment-policy-forum-manila-tool-kit-es.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}

BibTeX

@techreport{internationalinstituteforsustainabledevelopment2025kit, author = {{International Institute for Sustainable Development}}, title = {{Kit de Herramientas del Foro de Política de Inversión de Manila}}, institution = {International Institute for Sustainable Development}, year = {2025}, month = mar, url = {https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2025-04/investment-policy-forum-manila-tool-kit-es.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }