Growth and production of the copepod community in the southern area of the Humboldt Current System

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The study found that copepod biomass and production in the coastal upwelling zone off central-southern Chile decreased from 2004 to 2006, coinciding with a shift from large-sized to small-sized species and more persistent upwelling. While annual copepod production ranged from 24 to 52 g C m-2 year-1, the researchers suggest that increased wind-driven upwelling may lead to a negative trend in zooplankton biomass due to increased offshore advection.

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  • Copepod biomass (CB) and production (CP) were higher in the coastal upwelling zone (within 50 km) but showed a substantial decrease between 2004 and 2006. Annual CP was measured between 24 and 52 g C m-2 year-1, with a mean annual P/B ratio of 2.7.
  • The decline in copepod biomass and production from 2004 to 2006 was linked to a change in community structure where small-sized species replaced large-sized forms, occurring alongside more persistent and extended upwelling.
  • The study suggests that increased wind-driven upwelling in coastal systems may cause a negative trend in zooplankton biomass, potentially because extended upwelling increases the offshore advection of coastal plankton.

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APA
Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (2025). Growth and production of the copepod community in the southern area of the Humboldt Current System. https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/growth-and-production-of-the-copepod-community-in-the-southern-area-of-the-humboldt-current-system/
Chicago
Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research. Growth and production of the copepod community in the southern area of the Humboldt Current System. 2025. https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/growth-and-production-of-the-copepod-community-in-the-southern-area-of-the-humboldt-current-system/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research |title=Growth and production of the copepod community in the southern area of the Humboldt Current System |date=15 January 2025 |url=https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/growth-and-production-of-the-copepod-community-in-the-southern-area-of-the-humboldt-current-system/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{interamericaninstituteforglobalchangeresearch2025growth, author = {{Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research}}, title = {{Growth and production of the copepod community in the southern area of the Humboldt Current System}}, institution = {Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research}, year = {2025}, month = jan, url = {https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/growth-and-production-of-the-copepod-community-in-the-southern-area-of-the-humboldt-current-system/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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