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Lecciones de cuatro meta-análisis globales sobre la restauración de la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos

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This research paper synthesizes results from four independent global meta-analyses to evaluate the impact of ecological restoration on biodiversity and ecosystem services (ES) across various ecosystems, specifically wetlands, agroecosystems, and forests.

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  • Across the analyzed global data, ecological restoration increased biodiversity by 58% and ecosystem services (ES) by 99% compared to degraded states, although these levels remained 10% and 8% lower, respectively, than reference ecosystems.
  • The effectiveness of restoration varied by ecosystem type: restored wetlands showed higher biodiversity (19%) and ES (43%) than degraded ones, but ES were 13% lower than reference levels; agroecosystems saw increases in biodiversity (68%), support ES (42%), and regulation ES (120%), reaching levels similar to reference ecosystems; and forests achieved complete recovery for all ES, though biodiversity—despite a 106% increase—remained 21% below reference levels.
  • The study identifies a lack of quantitative assessment of cultural ecosystem services in restored ecosystems within scientific literature and notes a positive correlation between the recovery of biodiversity and ecosystem services across all meta-analyses when comparing degraded and restored ecosystems.

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APA
Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (2025). Lecciones de cuatro meta-análisis globales sobre la restauración de la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos. https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/lecciones-de-cuatro-meta-analisis-globales-sobre-la-restauracion-de-la-biodiversidad-y-los-servicios-ecosistemicos-2/
Chicago
Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research. Lecciones de cuatro meta-análisis globales sobre la restauración de la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos. 2025. https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/lecciones-de-cuatro-meta-analisis-globales-sobre-la-restauracion-de-la-biodiversidad-y-los-servicios-ecosistemicos-2/.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research |title=Lecciones de cuatro meta-análisis globales sobre la restauración de la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos |date=12 January 2025 |url=https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/lecciones-de-cuatro-meta-analisis-globales-sobre-la-restauracion-de-la-biodiversidad-y-los-servicios-ecosistemicos-2/ |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{interamericaninstituteforglobalchangeresearch2025lecciones, author = {{Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research}}, title = {{Lecciones de cuatro meta-análisis globales sobre la restauración de la biodiversidad y los servicios ecosistémicos}}, institution = {Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research}, year = {2025}, month = jan, url = {https://iai.int/es/pub_acad/lecciones-de-cuatro-meta-analisis-globales-sobre-la-restauracion-de-la-biodiversidad-y-los-servicios-ecosistemicos-2/}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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