Eradicating poverty: growth is not the answer
Summary
The author contends that GDP growth fails to eradicate poverty and instead drives environmental degradation and social inequality. The text proposes a shift toward 'decommodifying' essential services and reducing inequality to achieve social wellbeing without relying on economic expansion.
Key insights
- The assumption that GDP growth is a prerequisite for combating poverty is contradicted by data showing that while global GDP nearly tripled since the 1990s, progress in eradicating poverty has largely stalled.
- Economic growth is identified as a driver of future climate-induced poverty because high-income countries have not achieved the absolute, permanent decoupling of growth from environmental impacts necessary to stay within planetary boundaries.
- The pursuit of GDP growth has led to a 'burnout economy' and increased inequality; for example, in France, the living standards of the poorest 10% of households have barely changed in real terms over the last two decades while the top 10% saw considerable income increases.
- The author proposes a 'Roadmap for Eradicating Poverty Beyond Growth' to be presented to the UN in 2026, which focuses on universal basic services, decommodifying food and housing, and implementing a basic income or job guarantee.
- Reducing inequality is presented as essential to eliminating poverty because it lowers unsustainable 'conspicuous' consumption patterns and eases the social pressures that cause social exclusion.
Cite the original document
- APA
- De Schutter, O. (2025). Eradicating poverty: growth is not the answer. Green European Journal. https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/eradicating-poverty-growth-is-not-the-answer/
- Chicago
- De Schutter, Olivier. Eradicating poverty: growth is not the answer. Green European Journal, 2025. https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/eradicating-poverty-growth-is-not-the-answer/.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite press release |last1=De Schutter |first1=Olivier |title=Eradicating poverty: growth is not the answer |publisher=Green European Journal |date=15 December 2025 |url=https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/eradicating-poverty-growth-is-not-the-answer/ |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @misc{deschutter2025eradicating, author = {De Schutter, Olivier}, title = {{Eradicating poverty: growth is not the answer}}, publisher = {Green European Journal}, year = {2025}, month = dec, url = {https://www.greeneuropeanjournal.eu/eradicating-poverty-growth-is-not-the-answer/}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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