An opportunity to end the money pipeline to global deforestation and achieve the UK’s climate and nature targets

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Global Witness calls for the UK to amend the Financial Services and Markets Bill 2022 to introduce mandatory forest-risk commodity due diligence for financial actors and a statutory objective for regulators on nature and net zero. The briefing highlights that the UK financial sector is a major financier of global deforestation, with an estimated $16.6 billion provided to 20 agri-businesses implicated in deforestation between 2015-2020, and faces up to £200 billion in risk exposure in Brazilian beef and soy and Indonesian palm oil supply chains.

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  • The UK financial sector is a significant source of funding for global deforestation, with banks and asset managers providing an estimated $16.6 billion between 2015-2020 to 20 agri-businesses linked to deforestation, generating approximately $192 million (£147 million) in profit.
  • The UK financial sector faces substantial risk exposure, including up to £200 billion in Brazilian beef and soy and Indonesian palm oil supply chains, while over £300 billion in UK pension funds are invested in high deforestation risk entities.
  • Global Witness proposes two amendments to the Financial Services and Markets Bill 2022: first, mandatory forest-risk commodity due diligence for financial actors to align them with the Environment Act; and second, a new statutory objective for regulators regarding nature and net zero to replace the current, ineffective 'regulatory principle'.
  • The briefing asserts that current regulatory principles on sustainable growth have failed, as billions in UK finance continue to flow into nature-destructive projects, and warns that delayed climate action could cost UK banks more than £340 billion by 2050 according to the Bank of England.

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APA
Global Witness (2022). An opportunity to end the money pipeline to global deforestation and achieve the UK’s climate and nature targets. https://globalwitness.org/documents/122/An_opportunity_to_end_the_money_pipeline_to_global_deforestation.pdf
Chicago
Global Witness. An opportunity to end the money pipeline to global deforestation and achieve the UK’s climate and nature targets. 2022. https://globalwitness.org/documents/122/An_opportunity_to_end_the_money_pipeline_to_global_deforestation.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Global Witness |title=An opportunity to end the money pipeline to global deforestation and achieve the UK’s climate and nature targets |date=September 2022 |url=https://globalwitness.org/documents/122/An_opportunity_to_end_the_money_pipeline_to_global_deforestation.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{globalwitness2022opportunity, author = {{Global Witness}}, title = {{An opportunity to end the money pipeline to global deforestation and achieve the UK’s climate and nature targets}}, institution = {Global Witness}, year = {2022}, month = sep, url = {https://globalwitness.org/documents/122/An_opportunity_to_end_the_money_pipeline_to_global_deforestation.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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