Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi
Summary
The 'Boom and Bust 2026' report by Global Energy Monitor analyzes global coal power trends in 2025, highlighting a divergence where new capacity continues to be added—primarily in China and India—despite a decline in actual electricity generation. The report notes that coal is increasingly serving as backup capacity for system security rather than a primary source, while the number of countries planning new coal projects has decreased to 32. A significant portion of the document focuses on Turkey, detailing the tension between strong social demand for energy transition and government policies that continue to support coal through guaranteed purchase mechanisms.
Key insights
- In 2025, global coal capacity increased by 3.5%, while electricity generated from coal decreased by 0.6%, indicating a growing gap between installed capacity and actual production.
- China and India showed a marked divergence in 2025; China's coal capacity grew by 6% while production fell by 1.2%, and India's capacity grew by 3.8% while production dropped by 2.9%.
- China reached a historical peak in 2025 with 161.7 GW of new and reopened coal plant projects, with over 500 GW currently in the planning stage.
- The number of countries planning or constructing new coal plants has declined from 75 in 2014 to 32 in 2025. Latin America announced a commitment to no new coal projects in 2025.
- Approximately 70% of coal plants planned for closure globally in 2025 remained operational, with failure rates of 69% in the EU and 59% in the US.
- In Turkey, planned coal capacity has dropped drastically from 57.5 GW in 2015 to only 0.7 GW by 2025, making Turkey the second highest globally for plant plan cancellations.
- Despite the decline in planned projects, the Turkish government announced a guaranteed purchase mechanism for coal plants valid until 2030 in September 2025, and is considering long-term guarantees until 2045.
- The Afşin-Elbistan A Thermal Power Plant expansion is the only planned coal project remaining in Turkey as of 2025, though it has faced legal challenges and expert reports stating it lacks public benefit.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Global Energy Monitor (2026). Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi. https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/2026-05/Boom%20and%20Bust%202026_Turkish.pdf
- Chicago
- Global Energy Monitor. Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi. 2026. https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/2026-05/Boom%20and%20Bust%202026_Turkish.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=Global Energy Monitor |title=Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi |date=May 2026 |url=https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/2026-05/Boom%20and%20Bust%202026_Turkish.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{globalenergymonitor2026kresel, author = {{Global Energy Monitor}}, title = {{Küresel Kömürlü Termik Santral Takibi}}, institution = {Global Energy Monitor}, year = {2026}, month = may, url = {https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/2026-05/Boom%20and%20Bust%202026_Turkish.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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