Catalysing Africa's growth through sustainable capital markets

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FSD Africa is working to deepen African capital markets to reduce reliance on banks and external debt, leveraging an estimated $2 trillion in domestic assets. The organization employs a four-pronged strategy: policy and regulatory development, market infrastructure creation, product development (specifically GSSS bonds), and stakeholder convening. Key achievements include mobilising over $1.2 billion through 21 thematic bond transactions and establishing critical infrastructure like the Ethiopian Securities Exchange. Future priorities include carbon markets, sovereign debt management, and financing the energy transition.

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  • The organization supports the development of capital markets in Ethiopia from the ground up, including the establishment of the Ethiopian Securities Exchange (ESX) and the Ethiopia Central Security Depository (CSD).
  • FSD Africa's Africa Regulatory Support Programme (ARSP) provided institutional strengthening to eight regulators in Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and the WAEMU region.
  • FSD Africa is developing listed MSME funds in Ghana and Kenya to provide long-term local currency finance for small businesses, with a target first close of $50 million in Ghana and a proposed initial size of $300 million in Kenya.
  • The report identifies significant barriers to African capital markets, including weak regulatory environments for green finance, high macroeconomic volatility, and a lack of technical skills in risk management and green finance.
  • Future strategic priorities for FSD Africa include developing carbon markets, supporting sovereign debt management through debt-for-climate swaps, and addressing the USD 120 billion annual funding requirement for Africa's energy transition.

Cite the original document

APA
FSD Africa (2024). Catalysing Africa's growth through sustainable capital markets. https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Capital-Markets-Progres-Report-FSD-Africa.pdf
Chicago
FSD Africa. Catalysing Africa's growth through sustainable capital markets. 2024. https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Capital-Markets-Progres-Report-FSD-Africa.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=FSD Africa |title=Catalysing Africa's growth through sustainable capital markets |date=November 2024 |url=https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Capital-Markets-Progres-Report-FSD-Africa.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{fsdafrica2024catalysing, author = {{FSD Africa}}, title = {{Catalysing Africa's growth through sustainable capital markets}}, institution = {FSD Africa}, year = {2024}, month = nov, url = {https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Capital-Markets-Progres-Report-FSD-Africa.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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