New York Declaration on Forests
Summary
The New York Declaration on Forests is a statement of commitment to slow, halt, and reverse global forest loss to safeguard biodiversity and limit global warming to 2°C. The signatories pledge specific targets for reducing natural forest loss, eliminating deforestation from agricultural commodities, and restoring degraded landscapes by 2020 and 2030.
Key insights
- Forests are critical for human survival and environmental stability, supporting over 1.6 billion people and up to 80% of terrestrial biodiversity, while acting as a natural carbon sequestration mechanism to mitigate climate change.
- Global deforestation averages 13 million hectares per year, with approximately half of this loss driven by the production of commodities including beef, paper, soy, and palm oil.
- The declaration sets specific quantitative targets for forest preservation and restoration: halving the rate of natural forest loss globally by 2020 with a goal to end it by 2030, and restoring 150 million hectares of degraded lands by 2020, followed by at least 200 million additional hectares by 2030.
- The commitment includes supporting the private sector to eliminate deforestation from agricultural commodities by 2020 and agreeing to reduce emissions from deforestation as part of a post-2020 global climate agreement to keep warming below 2°C.
- Successful achievement of the declaration's outcomes is estimated to reduce emissions by between 4.5 and 8.8 billion tons annually by 2030.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Forest Declaration Assessment (n.d.). New York Declaration on Forests. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/NYDF_Declaration.pdf
- Chicago
- Forest Declaration Assessment. New York Declaration on Forests. n.d. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/NYDF_Declaration.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite press release |author=Forest Declaration Assessment |title=New York Declaration on Forests |url=https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/NYDF_Declaration.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @misc{forestdeclarationassessmentndnew, author = {{Forest Declaration Assessment}}, title = {{New York Declaration on Forests}}, publisher = {Forest Declaration Assessment}, url = {https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/NYDF_Declaration.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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