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The New York Declaration on Forests is a collective commitment to slow, stop, and reverse global forest loss to protect biodiversity, support the 1.6 billion people dependent on forests, and limit global warming to 2°C.

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  • Forests are critical for human survival and environmental stability, supporting over 1.6 billion people and approximately 80% of terrestrial biodiversity, while serving as a vital tool for climate protection through natural carbon sequestration.
  • Global forest loss averages 13 million hectares annually, with roughly half of this deforestation driven by the production of commodities such as beef, palm oil, soy, and paper. Other contributing factors include mining, energy, urban expansion, infrastructure, and fuelwood collection.
  • The declaration sets specific quantitative targets for forest loss and restoration: reducing the global rate of natural forest loss by at least half by 2020, ending natural forest loss by 2030, restoring 150 million hectares of degraded lands and forests by 2020, and recovering at least an additional 200 million hectares by 2030.
  • The commitment includes supporting the private sector's goal to eliminate deforestation from the production of soy, palm oil, beef, and paper by 2020, and aims to reduce annual emissions by between 4.5 and 8.8 billion tons by 2030.
  • The declaration emphasizes the need to strengthen forest governance, transparency, and the rule of law, specifically calling for the recognition of the rights of indigenous peoples regarding their lands and resources.

Cite the original document

APA
Forest Declaration Assessment (n.d.). Declaración de Nueva York sobre los Bosques. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/New-York-Declaration-on-Forests_Declaration_2018_Spanish-low-res.pdf
Chicago
Forest Declaration Assessment. Declaración de Nueva York sobre los Bosques. n.d. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/New-York-Declaration-on-Forests_Declaration_2018_Spanish-low-res.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite press release |author=Forest Declaration Assessment |title=Declaración de Nueva York sobre los Bosques |url=https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/New-York-Declaration-on-Forests_Declaration_2018_Spanish-low-res.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@misc{forestdeclarationassessmentnddeclaracin, author = {{Forest Declaration Assessment}}, title = {{Declaración de Nueva York sobre los Bosques}}, publisher = {Forest Declaration Assessment}, url = {https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/New-York-Declaration-on-Forests_Declaration_2018_Spanish-low-res.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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