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The 2021 NYDF Progress Assessment finds that national climate pledges for forests meet only 50% of their mitigation potential, and annual government investments of USD 2.4 billion represent only 0.5–5% of the required funding. While some progress in reducing forest loss has been noted, global deforestation and degradation continue, necessitating a whole-of-society approach and the integration of forest goals into macroeconomic policy.

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  • National climate pledges for forests are insufficient, with the targets of the 32 countries possessing the highest mitigation potential meeting only 50% of that potential. If India's afforestation and reforestation targets are excluded, the combined targets cover only 16% of the potential.
  • Government investment in forest mitigation is critically low, averaging USD 2.4 billion annually since 2010. This amount constitutes only 0.5–5% of the funding necessary for the protection, restoration, and sustainable management of forests, and is significantly outweighed by 'grey' finance flows that may cause forest loss.
  • While some governments have implemented policies and institutions that have led to declining deforestation rates, these efforts have not been enough to stop global forest loss and degradation.
  • Half of the assessed Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) acknowledge the role of Indigenous Peoples and local communities (IPLCs), but there is a lack of clarity regarding how these groups will be involved in implementation or if their rights will be strengthened.

Cite the original document

APA
Forest Declaration Assessment (2021). PROGRESS ON THE NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/2021NYDFReport_ES.pdf
Chicago
Forest Declaration Assessment. PROGRESS ON THE NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS. 2021. https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/2021NYDFReport_ES.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Forest Declaration Assessment |title=PROGRESS ON THE NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS |date=October 2021 |url=https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/2021NYDFReport_ES.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{forestdeclarationassessment2021progress, author = {{Forest Declaration Assessment}}, title = {{PROGRESS ON THE NEW YORK DECLARATION ON FORESTS}}, institution = {Forest Declaration Assessment}, year = {2021}, month = oct, url = {https://forestdeclaration.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/2021NYDFReport_ES.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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