THE EU’S DOUBLE AGENDA ON GLOBALISATION: CORPORATE RIGHTS VS PEOPLE’S RIGHTS

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The document examines the contradiction between the EU's reluctance to support a binding international mechanism for corporate accountability and its promotion of the Investment Court System (ICS) and a proposed Multilateral Investment Court (MIC). It details how the EU has hindered UN Treaty negotiations through procedural complaints and budget challenges while entrenching investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanisms in agreements with countries such as Canada, Mexico, and Chile.

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  • The EU has systematically obstructed the UN Treaty on Business and Human Rights process, with EU Member States on the UN Human Rights Committee voting against Resolution 26/9 in 2014 and later attempting to delete the budget for the 2018 intergovernmental working group session.
  • While opposing binding human rights obligations for companies, the EU promotes the Investment Court System (ICS), a modified version of investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) that retains substantive investor rights such as 'fair and equitable treatment' and 'indirect expropriation'.
  • The EU is pushing for the creation of a Multilateral Investment Court (MIC) to institutionalize investor rights, despite a public consultation where an 'overwhelming 97% majority' of participants rejected investor privileges entirely.
  • The EU's investment policy expands the risk of investor lawsuits by including ISDS-style provisions in agreements with Canada, Mexico, Chile, India, Malaysia, Myanmar, Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Singapore.
  • The document highlights a financial contradiction where the EU cited budget deficits to challenge the UN Treaty process, yet estimates the cost of a Multilateral Investment Court at approximately 5.4 million Euros per year.
  • The EU prioritizes non-binding frameworks, such as the UN Guiding Principles (UNGP) and National Action Plans (NAPs), which the document claims are ineffective in providing victims of corporate abuse with enforceable rights.

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APA
Friends of the Earth International (n.d.). THE EU’S DOUBLE AGENDA ON GLOBALISATION: CORPORATE RIGHTS VS PEOPLE’S RIGHTS. https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/UN-Treaty-Report_v5-SCREEN.pdf
Chicago
Friends of the Earth International. THE EU’S DOUBLE AGENDA ON GLOBALISATION: CORPORATE RIGHTS VS PEOPLE’S RIGHTS. n.d. https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/UN-Treaty-Report_v5-SCREEN.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Friends of the Earth International |title=THE EU’S DOUBLE AGENDA ON GLOBALISATION: CORPORATE RIGHTS VS PEOPLE’S RIGHTS |url=https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/UN-Treaty-Report_v5-SCREEN.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{friendsoftheearthinternationalndeus, author = {{Friends of the Earth International}}, title = {{THE EU’S DOUBLE AGENDA ON GLOBALISATION: CORPORATE RIGHTS VS PEOPLE’S RIGHTS}}, institution = {Friends of the Earth International}, url = {https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/UN-Treaty-Report_v5-SCREEN.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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