10 principios clave para una transición energética justa y feminista

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The report outlines a framework for an energy transition that prioritizes human life and social justice over corporate profit. It advocates for the democratization of energy, the recognition of unpaid care work through feminist economics, and the protection of indigenous rights via Free, Prior, and Informed Consent. The document criticizes 'false solutions' like carbon markets and geoengineering, while calling for the desmilitarization of territories and the cancellation of debts for Global South nations to facilitate a truly equitable transition.

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  • Women and LGBTQIA+ individuals are disproportionately vulnerable to climate disasters; women's mortality rates are 14 times higher than men's during such events, and they constitute 80% of the global population displaced by the climate crisis.
  • The current energy transition often reproduces gender and racial inequalities; for example, women make up only 32% of the global renewable energy workforce despite representing 48% of the total global labor market.
  • Energy sovereignty requires that energy production and distribution be public and democratized, moving away from centralized grids toward decentralized systems like community-managed microgrids and rooftop solar.
  • The extraction of transition minerals, such as lithium in Argentina's Jujuy province, often violates indigenous territorial rights and lacks Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC), leading to state repression and gender-based violence.
  • The global military sector accounts for 5.5% of world carbon emissions, yet these emissions are rarely included in national climate strategies because reporting is optional under the 2015 Paris Agreement.
  • Global South nations are trapped in a 'fossil fuel debt trap' where climate finance is predominantly provided as loans rather than grants; in 2019-2020, 71% of climate finance was channeled as loans.
  • The report identifies 'false solutions'—including Nature-Based Solutions (NbS), carbon markets, and geoengineering—as mechanisms that allow corporate polluters to avoid real emission reductions while facilitating land grabbing and neocolonialism.
  • Intellectual property rights (IPR) and patents act as primary barriers to the transfer of clean technologies to the Global South; the document argues that environmentally harmless technologies should be exempt from patents during the climate emergency.

Cite the original document

APA
Fernandes, M., Reindl, M.-S., & Booth, T. (2025). 10 principios clave para una transición energética justa y feminista. Friends of the Earth International. https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/10-PRINCIPIOS-FINAL-ES-1.pdf
Chicago
Fernandes, Marianna, Marie-Sol Reindl, and Tyler Booth. 10 principios clave para una transición energética justa y feminista. Friends of the Earth International, 2025. https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/10-PRINCIPIOS-FINAL-ES-1.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |last1=Fernandes |first1=Marianna |last2=Reindl |first2=Marie-Sol |last3=Booth |first3=Tyler |title=10 principios clave para una transición energética justa y feminista |publisher=Friends of the Earth International |date=August 2025 |url=https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/10-PRINCIPIOS-FINAL-ES-1.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{fernandes2025principios, author = {Fernandes, Marianna and Reindl, Marie-Sol and Booth, Tyler}, title = {{10 principios clave para una transición energética justa y feminista}}, institution = {Friends of the Earth International}, year = {2025}, month = aug, url = {https://www.foei.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/10-PRINCIPIOS-FINAL-ES-1.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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