Global Warming and the U.S. Presidential Election, Spring 2016

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The report reveals a deep partisan divide in climate change perceptions. Supporters of Democratic candidates (Sanders, Clinton) and some Republican candidates (Kasich, Trump) generally believe global warming is happening, whereas a majority of Ted Cruz supporters do not. While there is broad support across most candidate groups for renewable energy research and tax rebates for energy-efficient products, significant gaps exist regarding carbon taxes, CO2 regulation, and the importance of climate change as a voting issue.

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  • Most supporters of the Democratic and Republican candidates believe global warming is occurring, with the exception of Ted Cruz supporters, of whom only 38% believe it is happening.
  • There is a sharp divide in perceived causes of global warming: Democratic supporters primarily attribute it to human activities, while Trump and Cruz supporters primarily attribute it to natural environmental changes.
  • Awareness of the scientific consensus on human-caused global warming is low across all groups, though Democratic supporters are the most likely to be aware that at least 90% of climate scientists are convinced.
  • A majority of Clinton (83%) and Sanders (80%) supporters are worried about global warming, while fewer than half of any Republican candidate's supporters share this concern, with Cruz supporters being the least worried (17%).
  • Global warming is considered one of several important issues for 49% of voters, but it is rarely the single most important issue (2%). It ranks significantly higher for Sanders (5th) and Clinton (11th) supporters than for Republican supporters.
  • Voters across most candidate groups—excluding Cruz supporters—are more likely to vote for a candidate who strongly supports climate action and less likely to vote for one who strongly opposes it.
  • There is broad cross-partisan support for funding renewable energy research (solar and wind) and providing tax rebates for energy-efficient vehicles or solar panels.
  • Support for regulating carbon dioxide as a pollutant and implementing a carbon tax is high among Democrats and moderate among some Republicans, but low among Cruz supporters.
  • A majority of supporters for Sanders, Clinton, Kasich, and half of Trump supporters favor strict CO2 emission limits on coal-fired power plants, despite potential electricity cost increases.
  • There is a strong partisan divide regarding offshore drilling, with significant majorities of Republican candidate supporters favoring its expansion and majorities of Democratic supporters opposing it.

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APA
Yale Program on Climate Change Communication (2016). Global Warming and the U.S. Presidential Election, Spring 2016. https://climatecommunication.yale.edu/app/uploads/2016/05/2016_3_CCAM_Global-Warming-U.S.-Presidential-Election.pdf
Chicago
Yale Program on Climate Change Communication. Global Warming and the U.S. Presidential Election, Spring 2016. 2016. https://climatecommunication.yale.edu/app/uploads/2016/05/2016_3_CCAM_Global-Warming-U.S.-Presidential-Election.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Yale Program on Climate Change Communication |title=Global Warming and the U.S. Presidential Election, Spring 2016 |date=2016 |url=https://climatecommunication.yale.edu/app/uploads/2016/05/2016_3_CCAM_Global-Warming-U.S.-Presidential-Election.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{yaleprogramonclimatechangecommunication2016global, author = {{Yale Program on Climate Change Communication}}, title = {{Global Warming and the U.S. Presidential Election, Spring 2016}}, institution = {Yale Program on Climate Change Communication}, year = {2016}, url = {https://climatecommunication.yale.edu/app/uploads/2016/05/2016_3_CCAM_Global-Warming-U.S.-Presidential-Election.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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