Americans' beliefs and attitudes about global warming
Summary
A March 2021 survey of 1,037 Americans shows that 70% believe global warming is happening, with 57% attributing it to human causes. While 64% express worry about global warming and 65% feel a personal responsibility to reduce it, only 33% discuss the topic frequently with family and friends. The report also highlights a gap in public understanding of the scientific consensus, with only 22% aware that over 90% of climate scientists agree on human-caused warming.
Key insights
- A significant majority of Americans believe global warming is occurring, with 70% stating it is happening compared to 15% who believe it is not. Furthermore, 50% are "very" or "extremely" sure it is happening, while only 9% are as sure it is not.
- While 57% of Americans recognize that global warming is mostly human-caused, there is a lack of awareness regarding the strength of the scientific consensus; only 22% understand that more than 90% of climate scientists are convinced of human-caused global warming.
- Public concern is high, with 64% of Americans reporting they are at least "somewhat worried" about global warming and 25% being "very worried."
- Americans perceive global warming as a current and future threat, with 45% believing people in the U.S. are being harmed "right now" and 42% reporting personal experience with its effects. Perceived future harm is highest for plant and animal species (71%) and future generations (71%).
- Despite personal concern and a sense of responsibility (65%), global warming is rarely a topic of social conversation; 67% of Americans say they "rarely" or "never" discuss it with family and friends.
- Americans generally maintain a sense of efficacy, with 63% disagreeing that it is too late to act and 60% disagreeing that individual actions make no difference. Additionally, 54% disagree that new technologies can solve the problem without individual life changes.
- There is a strong perception that global warming is impacting weather and environment, with 61% believing it affects U.S. weather and 65% agreeing that wildfires have increased globally as a result.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Leiserowitz, A., Rosenthal, S., Carman, J., Goldberg, M., Lacroix, K., Marlon, J., Maibach, E., & Kotcher, J. (2021). Americans' beliefs and attitudes about global warming. Center for Climate Change Communication. https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/all/politics-global-warming-march-2021-3/
- Chicago
- Leiserowitz, Anthony, Seth Rosenthal, Jennifer Carman, Matthew Goldberg, Karine Lacroix, Jennifer Marlon, Edward Maibach, and John Kotcher. Americans' beliefs and attitudes about global warming. Center for Climate Change Communication, 2021. https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/all/politics-global-warming-march-2021-3/.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |last1=Leiserowitz |first1=Anthony |last2=Rosenthal |first2=Seth |last3=Carman |first3=Jennifer |last4=Goldberg |first4=Matthew |last5=Lacroix |first5=Karine |last6=Marlon |first6=Jennifer |last7=Maibach |first7=Edward |last8=Kotcher |first8=John |title=Americans' beliefs and attitudes about global warming |publisher=Center for Climate Change Communication |date=17 June 2021 |url=https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/all/politics-global-warming-march-2021-3/ |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{leiserowitz2021americans, author = {Leiserowitz, Anthony and Rosenthal, Seth and Carman, Jennifer and Goldberg, Matthew and Lacroix, Karine and Marlon, Jennifer and Maibach, Edward and Kotcher, John}, title = {{Americans' beliefs and attitudes about global warming}}, institution = {Center for Climate Change Communication}, year = {2021}, month = jun, url = {https://climatecommunication.gmu.edu/all/politics-global-warming-march-2021-3/}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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