Letter to ensure that the 2030 Effort Sharing Decision, the EU's largest climate instrument, is fit for purpose
Summary
Carbon Market Watch and a coalition of NGOs advocate for a revised 2030 Effort Sharing Decision (ESD) that aligns with the Paris Agreement. They propose seven key reforms: increasing ambition to reach 95% emission reductions by 2050, implementing 5-yearly review and ratchet-up mechanisms, strengthening governance with annual targets, basing 2021 allowances on actual emission levels, banning the use of EU ETS surplus allowances for ESD compliance, treating carbon removals in a separate LULUCF pillar, and prioritizing energy efficiency through synergies with existing EU legislation.
Key insights
- The 2030 Effort Sharing Decision (ESD) should be designed to achieve at least 95% emission reductions by 2050 compared to 1990 levels and align with the Paris Agreement's goal to limit temperature increases to well below 2°C, ideally 1.5°C.
- The document recommends that the 2030 ESD start in 2021 using actual emission levels for Member State allowances to prevent the over-allocation of permits, while ensuring states that missed 2020 targets are not 'bailed-out'.
- The authors argue against allowing Member States to use surplus EU ETS allowances to meet non-ETS climate targets, stating this would lead to higher overall EU emissions and compromise the 30 per cent ESD reduction target.
- Carbon removals from land use and forests should be managed under a separate LULUCF pillar and must not be used to offset fossil fuel emissions in other sectors.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Carbon Market Watch (2016). Letter to ensure that the 2030 Effort Sharing Decision, the EU's largest climate instrument, is fit for purpose. https://carbonmarketwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/ESD-Letter-to-COMMISSION_Commissioners_FINAL.pdf
- Chicago
- Carbon Market Watch. Letter to ensure that the 2030 Effort Sharing Decision, the EU's largest climate instrument, is fit for purpose. 2016. https://carbonmarketwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/ESD-Letter-to-COMMISSION_Commissioners_FINAL.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite press release |author=Carbon Market Watch |title=Letter to ensure that the 2030 Effort Sharing Decision, the EU's largest climate instrument, is fit for purpose |date=22 April 2016 |url=https://carbonmarketwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/ESD-Letter-to-COMMISSION_Commissioners_FINAL.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @misc{carbonmarketwatch2016letter, author = {{Carbon Market Watch}}, title = {{Letter to ensure that the 2030 Effort Sharing Decision, the EU's largest climate instrument, is fit for purpose}}, publisher = {Carbon Market Watch}, year = {2016}, month = apr, url = {https://carbonmarketwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/ESD-Letter-to-COMMISSION_Commissioners_FINAL.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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