Financing credible transitions
Summary
This executive summary from the Climate Bonds Initiative proposes an ambitious framework for identifying and labeling 'credible' transition investments to prevent greenwashing and support the growth of a transition bond market aligned with the Paris Agreement.
Key insights
- The framework establishes five core principles to ensure a transition is ambitious and credible: alignment with a 1.5 degree trajectory (zero carbon by 2050 and nearly halving emissions by 2030), guidance by scientific experts, the exclusion of offsets (while counting upstream scope 3 emissions), the prioritization of technological viability over economic competitiveness, and a requirement for operating metrics rather than future pledges.
- The transition concept is designed to be flexible, applying to both whole entities (via equity, general purpose bonds, and sustainability-linked loans/bonds) and specific activities (via asset-backed securities and use of proceeds bonds).
- Economic activities are categorized into five types based on their necessity post-2050 and their ability to be decarbonized: 'Near Zero' (already at or near net-zero), 'Pathway to Zero' (needed beyond 2050 with a clear 1.5-degree pathway), 'No Pathway to Zero' (needed beyond 2050 but lacking a clear pathway), 'Interim' (needed now but to be phased out by 2050), and 'Stranded' (cannot align with targets and have low-emission substitutes).
- The framework distinguishes between 'green' and 'transition' labels. The green label is for investments with a long-term role in a low carbon economy that are near zero or following Paris-aligned pathways. The transition label is for investments that either make a substantial contribution to 2030/2050 goals but lack a long-term role, or will have a long-term role but currently have an uncertain pathway to net zero.
Cite the original document
- APA
- Climate Bonds Initiative (2020). Financing credible transitions. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Financing-Credible-Transitions-Summary-Note.pdf
- Chicago
- Climate Bonds Initiative. Financing credible transitions. 2020. https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Financing-Credible-Transitions-Summary-Note.pdf.
- Wikipedia
- {{cite report |author=Climate Bonds Initiative |title=Financing credible transitions |date=September 2020 |url=https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Financing-Credible-Transitions-Summary-Note.pdf |access-date=17 August 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
- BibTeX
- @techreport{climatebondsinitiative2020financing, author = {{Climate Bonds Initiative}}, title = {{Financing credible transitions}}, institution = {Climate Bonds Initiative}, year = {2020}, month = sep, url = {https://www.climatebonds.net/files/documents/publications/Financing-Credible-Transitions-Summary-Note.pdf}, urldate = {2026-08-17}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }
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