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The report evaluates alternative financing for California's high-voltage transmission expansion needed for its 2045 clean energy goals. It finds that a Public-Private Partnership (PPP)-Lease model could save ratepayers up to $3 billion annually, or $123 billion over 40 years, by utilizing low-cost public debt and competitive procurement.

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  • Alternative financing and development models could reduce transmission costs by as much as 57 percent, resulting in potential ratepayer savings of up to $3 billion per year, or approximately $123 billion over a 40-year period.
  • The PPP-Lease model is identified as the lowest-cost approach because it combines low-cost public debt, competitive bidding for procurement, tax-exempt public ownership, and private sector efficiency for operations and maintenance.
  • The primary drivers of cost savings in alternative models include replacing equity with low-cost public debt to lower interest rates, reducing tax obligations through public ownership, and increasing efficiency via private operations.
  • Based on the CAISO 20-Year Outlook, the estimated engineering and construction costs for necessary high-voltage transmission are between $39 billion and $54 billion, but total costs under an investor-owned utility (IOU) scenario could reach $216 billion over 40 years.
  • The analysis suggests that for a specific $7.7 billion line planned for North Coast offshore wind, the annual cost to ratepayers would drop from $774 million under an IOU model to $332 million under a PPP-Lease model.
  • Current California state agencies possess some but not all the authority required to implement public financing strategies; the report recommends the passage of AB 3264 to further evaluate ownership models and costs by July 1, 2025.

Cite the original document

APA
Clean Air Task Force (n.d.). Wired for Savings. https://cdn.catf.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/31145139/wired-for-savings.pdf
Chicago
Clean Air Task Force. Wired for Savings. n.d. https://cdn.catf.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/31145139/wired-for-savings.pdf.
Wikipedia
{{cite report |author=Clean Air Task Force |title=Wired for Savings |url=https://cdn.catf.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/31145139/wired-for-savings.pdf |access-date=23 October 2026 |via=Climate Insights Directory}}
BibTeX
@techreport{cleanairtaskforcendwired, author = {{Clean Air Task Force}}, title = {{Wired for Savings}}, institution = {Clean Air Task Force}, url = {https://cdn.catf.us/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/31145139/wired-for-savings.pdf}, urldate = {2026-10-23}, note = {Indexed by Climate Insights Directory} }

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