{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"organization":["NewClimate Institute"]},"warnings":[]},"total":{"value":334,"relation":"eq"},"page":7,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?organization=newclimate-institute&page=7","next":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?organization=newclimate-institute&page=8","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"newclim-000166","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000166","title":"International Thematic Study on the Global Stocktake","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-09-02","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/international-thematic-study-on-the-global-stocktake","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report examines the role of the Global Stocktake (GST) in enhancing national climate action and international cooperation, specifically focusing on the alignment of finance flows under Articles 2.1c and 9 of the Paris Agreement. It highlights a significant shortfall in international climate finance for developing countries, particularly for adaptation and loss and damage. The study suggests that the GST could improve progress by standardising reporting metrics, bridging the gap between long-term strategies (LT-LEDS) and near-term Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), and developing a registry for the demand and supply of climate finance. However, it notes that countries have not yet initiated preparations for the GST, indicating a need for better communication regarding its relevance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000166#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"There is a substantial gap between the amount of international climate finance provided and the actual needs of developing countries, with a disproportionate amount of funding directed toward mitigation rather than adaptation and loss and damage.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000166#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The study identifies a disconnect between Long Term Low Emissions Development Strategies (LT-LEDS) and Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), suggesting the GST should help align short-term actions with long-term goals to facilitate just transitions to net zero emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000166#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To improve the delivery of international climate finance, the GST should focus on standardising reporting methodologies and developing specific metrics for adaptation, as these are currently complex and lack coordination between national ministries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000166#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The GST is identified as the primary mechanism under the UNFCCC for addressing the alignment of finance flows (Article 2.1c), but it faces methodological gaps regarding how to measure this alignment and access data from non-Party stakeholders.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000166#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Research indicates that none of the five countries studied have begun preparations for the GST, suggesting that the purpose and relevance of the process remain unclear to national governments.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000166#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Global stocktake","climate finance","climate change mitigation","climate change adaptation","loss and damage","Nationally Determined Contributions","just transition","carbon neutrality","capacity building","Paris Agreement"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","literature review","case study"]},{"id":"newclim-000231","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000231","title":"G20 emission projections to 2030 improved slightly since the Paris Agreement","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2022-07-15","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/g20-emission-projections-to-2030-improved-slightly-since-the-paris-agreement","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Comparing 2021 and 2015 projections, G20 absolute emissions for 2030 are now expected to be 15% lower, with average annual growth rates slowing from 1.2% to 0.3%. Despite these improvements, collective emissions are still projected to increase until 2030, leaving the G20 off track to meet the 1.5 °C warming limit of the Paris Agreement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000231#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Absolute 2030 emission projections for the G20 have decreased by 15% when comparing 2021 data to 2015 projections, with 2030 emissions expected to be 6.1 GtCO2eq (range: 5.9–6.3 GtCO2eq).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000231#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The average annual growth rate of G20 emissions for the period between 2021 and 2030 has slowed from a projected 1.2% (range: 1.1–1.4%) in 2015 to 0.3% (range: 0.0–0.6%) in 2021. This slowdown is primarily attributed to new policies and updated expectations for economic growth and technology uptake, though approximately 25% of the change is due to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on economic forecasts and short-term emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000231#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While some G20 members show improved trajectories, collective emissions are still projected to increase slightly until 2030. No individual G20 country is currently projecting emission decline rates that align with the global rates required to meet Paris Agreement goals.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000231#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Country-specific projection changes vary: South Africa shifted from a substantial annual increase to an annual decrease; the US, Canada, and Australia moved from expected increases to slightly declining trends; and China's emissions are now expected to peak before 2030. Conversely, emissions are still expected to increase in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, India, and Indonesia.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000231#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Paris Agreement","climate change mitigation"],"geography_discussed":["Japan","European Union","United Kingdom","Australia","South Korea","South Africa","Indonesia","Mexico","Argentina","United States","Canada","People's Republic of China","Brazil","Russia","Saudi Arabia","Turkey","India"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["comparative analysis","projection modelling"]},{"id":"newclim-000134","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000134","title":"Evaluating corporate target setting in the Netherlands","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-07-05","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/evaluating-corporate-target-setting-in-the-netherlands","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"An assessment of 29 Dutch companies and financial institutions reveals that none achieved a high or reasonable integrity rating for their climate targets. The 21 'real economy' businesses commit to an average emission reduction of only 19% by 2030, failing to meet the 50% reduction needed for a 1.5°C pathway. None of the assessed companies provided concrete, publicly accessible plans aligned with the Paris Agreement, and all eight financial institutions continue to finance fossil fuel value chains.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000134#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"None of the 29 assessed entities achieved a high or reasonable integrity rating for their climate target setting and implementation. Only five companies—AkzoNobel, BAM Group, DSM, Stellantis, and Tata Steel Netherlands—attained a moderate rating, while the majority fell into low or very low categories. Among financial institutions, seven were rated as low integrity, and Atradius was rated very low because it provided no targets or plans.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000134#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The 21 assessed businesses in the 'real economy' have insufficient short-term targets, committing to an average emission reduction of 19% (median 10%), which is significantly lower than the 50% reduction required by 2030 to limit global warming to 1.5°C.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000134#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a lack of transparency and ambition regarding long-term targets and implementation. Only two companies explicitly commit to reducing value chain emissions by at least 90%, and no company presented a concrete, publicly accessible emission reduction plan that aligns with a Paris-compatible decarbonisation pathway.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000134#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The eight reviewed financial institutions lack comprehensive engagement or exclusion policies and continue to provide direct or indirect financing for fossil fuel value chains and other harmful activities, such as unsustainable agriculture.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000134#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Net-zero emissions","climate finance","fossil-fuel divestment","sustainable agriculture","Paris Agreement"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["corporate assessment","policy evaluation"]},{"id":"newclim-000137","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000137","title":"Updated NDCs collectively raise ambition levels but need strengthening","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-06-21","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/updated-ndcs-collectively-raise-ambition-levels-but-need-strengthening","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report finds that updated NDCs from 156 countries provide an additional global emission reduction of approximately 3.8 to 3.9 GtCO2eq by 2030 compared to previous submissions. However, these reductions are insufficient to meet Paris Agreement temperature goals, needing to be three to seven times greater to align with 2 °C or 1.5 °C targets. If unconditional NDCs are implemented, global emissions are projected to peak by 2025 and remain about 3% above 2015 levels by 2030.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000137#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Updated NDCs from 156 countries, including 27 EU Member States, result in an additional global emission reduction of approximately 3.8 GtCO2eq for unconditional targets and 3.9 GtCO2eq for conditional targets by 2030 compared to previous NDCs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000137#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The current level of ambition in updated NDCs is insufficient for global temperature goals; reductions must be approximately three times greater to keep temperature increases below 2 °C and seven times greater for 1.5 °C.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000137#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Global emissions are projected to peak by 2025. By 2030, emissions are expected to be 3% above 2015 levels if unconditional NDCs are implemented, or return to 2015 levels if conditional NDCs are implemented.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000137#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Nationally Determined Contributions","greenhouse gas emissions","Paris Agreement","climate change mitigation"],"geography_discussed":["European Union"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["quantitative projection","policy assessment"]},{"id":"newclim-000062","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000062","title":"Net Zero Stocktake 2022","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"executive summary","language":"en","date_published":"2022-06-13","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/net-zero-stocktake-2022","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Net Zero Stocktake 2022 finds that while net zero target setting has expanded significantly—particularly among national governments and large companies—there is an 'alarming lack of credibility' across the landscape. Fewer than one-fifth of national and sub-national targets meet minimum procedural robustness standards, and 65% of corporate targets similarly fail these standards. The report highlights a widespread lack of transparency regarding the use of external offset credits and a deficiency in covering Scope 3 emissions among companies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000062#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"National net zero targets have seen a significant increase in formalization, with those set in domestic legislation or policy documents rising from 10% of total greenhouse gas (GHG) coverage in December 2020 to 65% by June 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000062#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a critical lack of robustness in government targets; using the Race to Zero 'starting line' criteria, less than 20% of net zero targets from national and sub-national governments meet minimum procedural standards. Additionally, over 75% of these governments do not transparently state if they will use external offset credits.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000062#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Corporate net zero adoption is increasing, with over one-third of the world's largest publicly traded companies now having targets compared to one-fifth in December 2020. However, 65% of these corporate targets lack minimum procedural robustness, and only 38% of companies claim to include all Scope 3 value chain emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000062#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Net zero target setting is heavily concentrated in the global North, specifically high-income countries in Asia, Europe, and North America. Among Forbes 2000-listed companies with net zero targets, the highest numbers are headquartered in the US (210), Japan (89), the UK (57), France (40), and Germany (33).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000062#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"GHG-intensive industries show high rates of target setting; the Fossil Fuels industry has the second highest percentage of net zero targets (49%) among Forbes 2000 industries with more than ten companies, followed by the Materials (steel and cement) and Transportation Services (airlines and shipping) sectors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000062#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate target","decarbonization","Paris Agreement","greenhouse gas emissions","carbon offset","Scope 3","Climate risk assessment","fossil fuel","steel","cement"],"geography_discussed":["European Union","United States","Japan","United Kingdom","France","Germany","People's Republic of China"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["stocktake","trend analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000172","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000172","title":"Introducing performance distributions to visualise collective progress","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"briefing","language":"en","date_published":"2022-06-09","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/introducing-performance-distributions-to-visualise-collective-progress","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The NewClimate Institute suggests that the first Global Stocktake (GST) adopt performance distributions to visualise greenhouse gas emissions and other indicators. This method allows for the assessment of collective progress without singling out individual countries, while still enabling national-level benchmarking and public scrutiny. Using PRIMAP-hist data as an example, the briefing shows that while 54 countries have seen emissions decline over the past five years, others continue to increase emissions at rates of nearly 10% per year.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000172#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Performance distributions are proposed for the Global Stocktake (GST) because they allow for the evaluation of collective progress and the communication of country differences without naming and shaming individual nations. This approach is intended to foster peer pressure among Parties and facilitate national-level public scrutiny by allowing independent actors to benchmark their own country's progress.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000172#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Analysis of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions using the PRIMAP-hist dataset reveals that 139 countries have current emissions levels above those of 2005, with some more than doubling. While 54 countries experienced emissions declines over the last five years, the rate of decline for frontrunners reached a maximum of 5% per year, whereas laggards saw increases of nearly 10% per year.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000172#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The performance distribution methodology is versatile and can be applied to various indicators beyond GHG emissions, including sectoral indicators like the share of renewable power generation and international climate finance, to provide more actionable information.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000172#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Global stocktake","Paris Agreement","greenhouse gas emissions","climate finance","climate change mitigation"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["methodological proposal"]},{"id":"newclim-000270","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000270","title":"Global reaction to energy crisis risks zero carbon transition","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"briefing","language":"en","date_published":"2022-06-08","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/cat-briefing-global-reaction-to-energy-crisis-risks-zero-carbon-transition","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"A briefing by the NewClimate Institute analyzing how government responses to the energy crisis caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine may jeopardize the 1.5°C temperature limit of the Paris Agreement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000270#summary","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The energy crisis resulting from Russia's invasion of Ukraine has led to a global increase in the development of fossil gas infrastructure, including new production, pipelines, and liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities, rather than a shift away from fossil fuels.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000270#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The current global reaction to the energy crisis risks locking the world into another decade of high carbon emissions, which could make the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C temperature limit unattainable.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000270#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-08-17"}],"climate_tags":["energy transition","fossil gas","paris agreement","energy crisis"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000315","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000315","title":"Despite Glasgow Climate Pact, 2030 climate target updates have stalled","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"briefing","language":"en","date_published":"2022-06","source_url":"https://climateactiontracker.org/documents/1051/CAT_2022-06-03_Briefing_MidYearUpdate_DespiteGlasgowTargetUpdatesStalled.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The briefing reports that 2030 climate target updates have stalled since COP26, leaving the world on track for 2.4°C of warming based on current targets and 2.7°C based on current policies. Despite the Glasgow Climate Pact's request for governments to strengthen their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) by the end of 2022, no major emitter has updated its target. The report highlights a significant emissions gap, noting that global emissions in 2030 would be twice as high as the 1.5°C limit allows without increased action. It suggests four pathways for governments to update targets: full NDC updates, expanding NDC coverage (specifically for China regarding non-CO2 gases), participating in new sectoral initiatives, or implementing policies to overachieve existing targets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Progress on updating 2030 climate targets and sectoral initiative participation has stalled since COP26, contradicting the Glasgow Climate Pact's agreement to update national targets in 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Current global trajectories are far from the 1.5°C limit; the world is projected to warm by 2.4°C based on 2030 targets and 2.7°C based on current policies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a severe emissions gap for 2030, with projected emissions being double the amount allowed to maintain a 1.5°C limit.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Only six countries submitted updated NDCs in 2022: Bolivia, Central African Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Haiti, though none of these represented a further strengthening of previous targets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The EU is identified as a primary candidate to lead NDC updates because its plans to increase the 2030 renewable target from 40% to 45% would result in overachieving its current NDC.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Participation in sectoral initiatives has been limited; Qatar is the only major country to join the Global Methane Pledge since COP26, while major emitters like China, India, and Russia have not joined.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The commitment to stop financing fossil fuel infrastructure abroad has been weakened by the need for alternative natural gas suppliers following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, exemplified by Germany considering LNG infrastructure support for Senegal.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000315#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Nationally Determined Contributions","1.5 degree Celsius climate target","greenhouse gas emissions","Paris Agreement","Coal phase-out","electric vehicle","fossil fuel finance","climate target"],"geography_discussed":["European Union","United States","People's Republic of China","El Salvador","Central African Republic","Guatemala","Bolivia","Ivory Coast","Haiti","Brazil","Indonesia","Russia","Singapore","Switzerland","Thailand","Vietnam","Mexico","Turkey","Kazakhstan","Iran","Australia","Egypt","United Kingdom","Qatar","India","Germany","Senegal","Ukraine","Japan","France"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy assessment","emissions gap analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000332","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000332","title":"Global reaction to energy crisis risks zero carbon transition","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-06","source_url":"https://climateactiontracker.org/documents/1055/CAT_2022-06-08_Briefing_EnergyCrisisReaction.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report argues that governments are reacting to the energy crisis by prioritizing short-term fossil fuel security over long-term decarbonization, risking a 'gold rush' for new gas infrastructure and domestic production. While some progress in renewables and green hydrogen is noted, the authors highlight a prevalence of 'bad practices' such as fossil fuel subsidies, tax cuts for petrol, and the expansion of LNG facilities. The document provides a framework of 'do's and don'ts', urging governments to instead focus on energy efficiency, electrification, behavioral changes, and the reinvestment of fossil fuel windfall profits into clean energy to avoid stranded assets and irreversible warming.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Governments are responding to the energy crisis by expanding fossil gas infrastructure and production, which risks locking the world into high-carbon energy for another decade. This includes a surge in planned LNG import facilities in the EU—specifically in Germany, Italy, Greece, and the Netherlands—that could increase gas supply by a quarter.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Several countries are increasing domestic fossil fuel production or signing new long-term import contracts to replace Russian supplies. Examples include the US allowing drilling on federal lands, Norway boosting gas production, and Germany signing a long-term LNG contract with Qatar.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Many governments are implementing price incentives that support fossil fuel-intensive behavior, such as flat-rate tax cuts for petrol and diesel or subsidizing consumer energy bills, rather than targeting support to low-income households.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a lack of government support for low-cost behavioral changes to reduce energy demand, such as lowering speed limits or reducing room temperatures, although the Netherlands has reduced temperatures in over 200 government buildings.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While the EU and UK have proposed increasing renewable energy targets and expanding heat pumps, the report finds that efforts toward energy efficiency and electrification remain underdeveloped.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report warns that building new fossil fuel infrastructure creates a high risk of stranded assets, estimating that keeping warming to 1.5°C could result in USD 1-4 trillion of stranded infrastructure by 2050.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A few governments have begun taxing the record windfall profits of fossil fuel companies to fund other needs; these include Italy, Spain, Bulgaria, Romania, and the UK.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000332#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["natural gas","liquefied natural gas","renewable energy","green hydrogen","blue hydrogen","energy efficiency","electrification","carbon price","fossil fuel subsidy","stranded asset","heat pump","carbon capture and storage","Transportation emission","Coal phase-out"],"geography_discussed":["European Union","Germany","Italy","United Kingdom","United States","Canada","Qatar","Egypt","Algeria","Nigeria","Senegal","Norway","Japan","India","People's Republic of China","Serbia","Denmark","Netherlands","California"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","impact assessment"]},{"id":"newclim-000026","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000026","title":"Natural gas in Africa","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"fact sheet","language":"en","date_published":"2022-05-30","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/natural-gas-in-africa","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"A fact sheet by the NewClimate Institute arguing that natural gas cannot sustainably meet Africa's energy demands and that the continent should instead transition to renewable energy to avoid stranded assets and economic risks.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000026#summary","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},"key_insights":[{"text":"To align with the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C, there should be no new investments in natural gas exploration and production, unabated gas-fired power must be phased out globally by 2050 (and in some countries by 2040), and total gas demand must drop by 21%–61% from 2020 levels by 2050.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000026#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Africa holds nearly 9% of global gas reserves and produces approximately 6% of global natural gas, but expanding production and consumption is expected to increase the continent's emission levels.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000026#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Relying on natural gas poses economic and employment risks: new infrastructure may become stranded assets, fossil fuel industry employment is estimated to drop by about 75% by 2050 under a well below 2°C scenario, and African fossil fuel exporters have seen slower economic growth than other countries on the continent.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000026#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-08-17"}],"climate_tags":["natural gas","energy transition","renewable energy","climate finance","stranded assets"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["Policy analysis","Economic risk assessment"]},{"id":"newclim-000331","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000331","title":"Natural Gas in Africa","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-05","source_url":"https://climateactiontracker.org/documents/1048/CAT_2022-05_Report_NaturalGasinAfrica.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report contends that natural gas expansion in Africa contradicts the Paris Agreement and poses significant economic and environmental risks. It argues that renewable energy is more cost-effective and creates more sustainable employment than the fossil fuel industry. Through case studies of Egypt, Nigeria, and Senegal, the document demonstrates that shifting from gas-based power to high-renewable scenarios would increase job creation and, in the case of Egypt, significantly reduce premature deaths from air pollution. It concludes that developed nations must stop financing fossil fuels and increase climate finance to support Africa's transition to zero-emissions energy systems.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"To align with the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C goal, there should be no new investments in natural gas exploration and production, and unabated gas-fired power must be phased out globally by 2050, and in some countries by 2040.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Relying on natural gas for development is risky because current global infrastructure already meets required volumes, making new additions potential stranded assets; furthermore, African fossil fuel exporters often experience slower economic growth than other countries on the continent.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Renewable energy is more labor-intensive than the oil and gas industry, which is technology-intensive and provides few high-skilled jobs and short-term construction roles.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Egypt, a 'high renewable energy scenario' (82% renewables by 2035) could create 1.8 million additional job years compared to the government's 2035 Energy Strategy and avoid over 5,300 premature deaths from air pollution within two decades.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Nigeria's 'Decade of Gas' strategy risks locking the country into carbon-intensive infrastructure; a 1.5°C compatible scenario would create over 3,400 job years per MWh per year, compared to approximately 1,300 annual job years per MWh under the current gas-based strategy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Senegal's 'Gas-to-Power Strategy' aims to reduce oil import dependence but risks stranded assets; a 1.5°C compatible pathway focusing on renewables would create on average 6,700 job years per MWh annually, versus 1,500 under current policies from 2021 to 2030.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Africa holds nearly 9% of global natural gas reserves and produced about 6% of global natural gas in 2019, with Algeria, Egypt, and Nigeria accounting for roughly 85% of the continent's production.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000331#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["natural gas","renewable energy","energy transition","Paris Agreement","stranded asset","climate finance","green hydrogen","photovoltaics","onshore wind farm","methane emissions","gas flaring","air pollution","employment","energy security","liquefied natural gas"],"geography_discussed":["Mozambique","Algeria","Mauritania","Libya","Sudan","Israel","Jordan","Ghana","World"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","economic assessment","employment analysis","health impact assessment"]},{"id":"newclim-000208","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000208","title":"Landscape for Mitigation and Finance in Georgia's Urban Mobility Sector","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-04-01","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/landscape-for-mitigation-and-finance-in-georgias-urban-mobility-sector","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies a range of urban mobility mitigation measures for Georgia, categorising them by mitigation potential, cost, and readiness. While 'low-hanging fruit' options exist in public transport and demand reduction, the report highlights significant financing barriers for municipalities, particularly smaller ones. It argues that the absence of a national transport coordinating entity hinders the flow of international finance and the development of necessary project appraisals.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000208#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"There are several 'low-hanging fruit' urban mobility measures for Georgian municipalities characterized by high political or technological readiness, high mitigation potential, and neutral to low abatement costs for the government, though these are not yet standard practice nationwide. These primarily involve public transport policies and measures to avoid or reduce transport demand.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000208#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Certain high-impact options, such as electrification and the phasing out of fossil fuel vehicles, face lower readiness in Georgia due to social and political barriers, despite being low-cost. Conversely, non-motorized transport and electrification are seeing growing readiness due to their potential to improve socio-economic welfare and economic productivity, despite having high abatement costs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000208#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Municipalities face significant barriers in accessing international finance for technology and infrastructure. While larger cities like Tbilisi and Batumi successfully secure funding, smaller municipalities often fail to meet international donor criteria without national government support. Accessing funds requires burdensome administrative capacity and technical expertise for project appraisals, feasibility studies, and cost-benefit analyses.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000208#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The lack of a national transport coordinating entity in Georgia creates a shortage of investment plans, policy signals, and implementation guidelines, which reduces investor confidence. The report suggests that establishing such an entity, alongside a national fund and institutional capacity building for smaller municipalities, would facilitate finance access.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000208#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["urban transport","transport industry","climate finance","electrification","public transport","Nationally Determined Contributions"],"geography_discussed":["Tbilisi","Batumi"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["landscape assessment","policy analysis","financial barrier analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000213","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000213","title":"Sector-level policy gaps for climate change mitigation in Georgia","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-04-01","source_url":"https://newclimate.org/resources/publications/sector-level-policy-gaps-for-climate-change-mitigation-in-georgia","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report evaluates Georgia's greenhouse gas (GHG) emission strategies, specifically analyzing the 2030 National Climate Strategy and 2021-2023 Action Plan (CSAP). It identifies policy gaps across various sectors and proposes up to three priority mitigation areas per sector, supported by international examples, cost estimates, and technical analysis needs to guide policymakers and climate finance donors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000213#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The report analyzes Georgia's climate strategy by reviewing the 2030 National Climate Strategy and the 2021-2023 Action Plan (CSAP) to identify planned actions and priority mitigation areas per sector.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000213#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The assessment identifies up to three potential priority areas for each sector, utilizing international best practices to provide guidance on policy design, mitigation potential, cost estimates, and barriers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000213#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change mitigation","greenhouse gas emissions","climate finance"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy assessment","gap analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000296","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000296","title":"Landscape for Mitigation Action and Finance in Georgia’s Agriculture Sector","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-04-01","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/landscape-for-mitigation-action-and-finance-in-georgias-agriculture-sector","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies various low-cost mitigation measures for Georgia's agriculture sector, noting that cropland actions like low tillage and organic production are hindered by land-tenure regulation, while livestock measures are limited by the small scale of farming.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000296#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Numerous attractive mitigation actions exist in Georgia's agriculture sector that use available technology and have neutral to low abatement costs, but cropland measures—including low tillage, agroforestry, synthetic fertilizer management, plant management, and organic production—are obstructed by land-tenure regulation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000296#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Low-cost livestock mitigation measures, such as manure management, feeding and breeding optimisation, health and disease prevention, and direct methane capture, are not limited by land tenure but are challenged by the prevalence of small-scale livestock farming.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000296#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Climate-smart agriculture","climate finance","agroforestry"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["mitigation potential assessment","financial mechanism analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000201","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000201","title":"Initiating a fair and inclusive energy transition in Indonesia","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2022-03-31","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/initiating-a-fair-and-inclusive-energy-transition-in-indonesia","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The analysis examines the replacement of 3.4GW of coal capacity at Suralaya with solar PV, noting that while a four-year replacement is possible, a lack of concerted effort could cause delays of 7-10 years. The document emphasizes that the scale of benefits depends on the speed of implementation and requires coordinated action from the government, PLN, and banks, alongside international support aligned with domestic efforts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000201#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Replacing 3.4GW of coal units at Suralaya with solar PV can drive greater prosperity and an inclusive transition, though the magnitude of benefits is time-dependent, increasing with an earlier and faster replacement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000201#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While a full replacement of the Suralaya units within four years is feasible, a lack of coordinated effort could result in a delay of 7 to 10 years.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000201#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To realize the transition, Indonesia requires improvements in permitting and spatial planning, a predictable medium-term pathway for clean energy, and stable policies to support manufacturing and capacity investments.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000201#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"International support for Indonesia's energy transition is unlikely to occur without corresponding domestic efforts; specifically, international interest in buying out old coal plants is diminished if new ones are built as replacements.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000201#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Successful long-term international support depends on five simultaneous actions: creating favorable policy and credible targets, negotiating a coal exit strategy, addressing energy system vulnerabilities, strengthening international climate pledges, and establishing a dialogue framework.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000201#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Coal phase-out","photovoltaics","energy transition","climate finance","Paris Agreement"],"geography_discussed":["Java-Bali"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["impact assessment","policy analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000219","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000219","title":"How to use benefits analysis to make climate ambition and action fairer and more inclusive","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2022-03-31","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/smoother-transitions","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document argues that the rapid clean energy transition creates winners and losers, necessitating a granular benefits analysis to ensure social and political buy-in. It proposes a practical approach with five entry points for scenario modelling to identify who bears costs and who benefits, aiming to avoid new injustices and alleviate existing ones to support more ambitious national climate targets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000219#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The rapid transition to clean energy to end fossil fuel use by the mid-21st century will significantly impact social and economic activities, creating winners and losers across various sectors including energy security, health, employment, and biodiversity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000219#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Standard models often provide aggregate net impacts, but a more granular analysis is required to identify specific stakeholder groups that benefit or disproportionately bear costs, which is essential for achieving sustainable transitions and political buy-in.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000219#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The proposed analytical approach can be used to identify non-ideal transition outcomes, determine policies for positive change, and leverage the transition as an opportunity to address pre-existing injustices in the current energy system.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000219#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Climate Action Plan","energy transition","fossil fuel","climate justice"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["methodological framework"]},{"id":"newclim-000123","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000123","title":"Unpacking the COVID-19 rescue and recovery spending: an assessment of","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2022-03-11","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/unpacking-the-covid-19-rescue-and-recovery-spending-an-assessment-of","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The analysis of nearly 2,500 measures from 26 key emitters reveals that only 22% of fiscal stimulus spending was allocated to low-carbon measures, while 35% supported the status quo and 4% supported high-carbon measures. The report concludes that collective recovery actions are inadequate relative to climate urgency and long-term commitments, noting that most low-carbon spending will likely only yield emission reductions after 2030.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000123#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Of the fiscal stimulus spending by 26 key emitters in response to COVID-19, only 22% was allocated to low-carbon measures, while 35% supported the status quo and 4% explicitly supported high-carbon measures.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000123#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The assessment covered nearly 2,500 measures from 26 emitters, including 16 European Union Member States and ten other economies, representing approximately 67% of global greenhouse gas emissions (excluding land use) in 2019.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000123#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Nearly two-thirds of the low-carbon spending across the analyzed emitters is expected to have an impact over time, meaning it may not result in direct emission reductions before 2030.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000123#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The collective rescue and recovery actions of these governments are deemed inadequate when measured against scientific evidence regarding climate urgency and the governments' own long-term climate commitments.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000123#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["energy transition","greenhouse gas emissions","Paris Agreement","climate finance","green recovery"],"geography_discussed":["European Union"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["assessment","policy analysis"]},{"id":"newclim-000152","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000152","title":"Non-state and subnational climate action in Latin America and the Caribbean","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2022-02-24","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/non-state-and-subnational-climate-action-in-latin-america-and-the-caribbean","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document analyzes the landscape of non-state and subnational climate action in Latin America and the Caribbean, highlighting the role of cities, companies, and international cooperative initiatives in mitigating deforestation in the Amazon.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000152#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"As of October 2021, the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region represented the fourth largest pool of individual and cooperative climate actions, involving nearly 1,500 actors. This group included 553 cities, 672 companies, 132 organisations, 77 regional governments, and 41 investors, with cities and companies being the fastest-growing participants.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000152#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Tracking corporate climate action in the LAC region is challenging because the majority of firms are micro-enterprises or small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000152#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the Amazon region, international cooperative initiatives (ICIs) and anti-deforestation commitments are critical due to weak land governance and the under-representation of local communities and Indigenous Peoples. Three specific non-state groups are identified as key to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions in the Amazon: local actors in meat production, international fast-consumer goods companies buying cattle and feedstock, and financial institutions funding activities that cause forest degradation and deforestation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000152#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["land use","deforestation","forest restoration","greenhouse gas emissions","climate finance"],"geography_discussed":["Amazon rainforest"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["overview","assessment"]},{"id":"newclim-000044","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000044","title":"Corporate Climate Responsibility Monitor 2022","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2022-02-07","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/corporate-climate-responsibility-monitor-2022","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Corporate Climate Responsibility Monitor 2022 finds that most of the 25 major global companies assessed have net-zero pledges that lack integrity, with aggregate emissions targeted for reduction by only 40% at most. While 15 companies report interim targets for 2030, the average reduction commitment for full value chain emissions is only 23%. Scope 3 emissions average 87% of total emissions, yet only 8 companies provide moderate detail on addressing them. The report notes a heavy reliance on unbundled renewable energy certificates (RECs) and contentious offsetting plans, particularly nature-based solutions, while suggesting that 'climate contributions' without neutrality claims are an emerging alternative.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000044#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The net-zero targets of the 25 assessed companies aim to reduce aggregate emissions by a maximum of 40%, rather than the 100% implied by the term 'net-zero'. Only three companies—Maersk, Vodafone, and Deutsche Telekom—commit to decarbonising over 90% of their full value chain emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000044#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Interim 2030 targets are insufficient to align with Paris Agreement goals, with the average emission reduction commitment for full value chain emissions between 2019 and 2030 being only 23%.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000044#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Scope 3 emissions represent an average of 87% of the total emissions for the assessed companies, but only 8 of the 25 companies provide a moderate level of detail regarding plans to address these emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000044#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Renewable electricity procurement integrity is generally low, as most companies rely on unbundled renewable energy certificates (RECs). However, 6 of the 25 companies use higher quality power purchase agreements (PPAs) and own-generation for the majority of their electricity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000044#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Offsetting strategies are widespread and contentious; 19 of 25 companies intend to rely on offsetting, with at least two-thirds using nature-based solutions such as forestry, which the report deems unsuitable for individual offsetting claims due to the risk of reversal.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000044#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["carbon neutrality","greenwashing","greenhouse gas emissions","Scope 3","Paris Agreement","power purchase agreement","carbon offset","nature-based solutions","carbon dioxide removal","decarbonization"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["corporate strategy assessment","integrity evaluation"]},{"id":"newclim-000069","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/newclim-000069","title":"Sector-level climate planning for national and international policy making","publisher":{"name":"NewClimate Institute","organization":"newclimate-institute"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2021-12-06","source_url":"http://www.newclimate.org/resources/publications/sector-level-climate-planning-for-national-and-international-policy-making","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines a framework for sector-level climate planning, arguing that such processes are essential for achieving the Paris Agreement and providing the necessary data for Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and Long-Term Strategies (LTSs). It emphasizes that aligning planning across sectoral, national, and international levels creates synergies and enables more informed decision-making.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000069#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Sector-level climate planning is critical for the successful implementation of the Paris Agreement and serves as a practical foundation for creating international reporting documents, Long-Term Strategies (LTSs), and Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000069#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Aligning climate planning processes across sectoral, national, and international levels generates synergies and assists policy makers in making informed decisions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"newclim-000069#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Paris Agreement","Nationally Determined Contributions","climate policy"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["guidance"]}]}