{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"geography":["emerging and developing economies"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'emerging and developing economies' for facet 'geography' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":1,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?geography=emerging+and+developing+economies","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"clipolin-000092","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/clipolin-000092","title":"Enhancing MDB-NDB Cooperation: Understanding Climate Finance Flows and Paris Alignment","publisher":{"name":"Climate Policy Initiative","organization":"climate-policy-initiative"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2023-12-04","source_url":"https://www.climatepolicyinitiative.org/publication/enhancing-mdb-ndb-cooperation-understanding-climate-finance-flows-and-paris-alignment/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report analyzes the limited scale of climate-related on-lending from multilateral development banks (MDBs) to national development banks (NDBs) and the divergence in their approaches to Paris alignment. It identifies operational frictions, such as currency risks and capacity gaps, and recommends strengthening collaboration through concessional support, clarified mandates, and shared institutional expertise.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"clipolin-000092#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Climate cooperation between MDBs and NDBs is limited, with a sample of climate-related financial flows in emerging and developing economies between 2015 and 2022 identifying only 52 direct transactions totaling USD 7 billion.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"clipolin-000092#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Operational challenges hinder increased on-lending, including currency risks, domestic currency lending, general risk appetite, institutional capacity, expertise, and macroeconomic political economy and governance risks.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"clipolin-000092#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"MDBs and NDBs differ in their progress toward Paris alignment; NDBs show more variability in climate finance targets and policies for financial intermediary financing, and are less likely to have dedicated climate change strategies, adaptation goals, or energy sector policies compared to MDBs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"clipolin-000092#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate finance","Paris Agreement","multilateral development bank","national development bank","Nationally Determined Contributions","just transition"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["quantitative analysis","policy assessment"]}]}