{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"geography":["Westmoreland Parish"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'Westmoreland Parish' for facet 'geography' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":3,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?geography=Westmoreland+Parish","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"cdkn-000163","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/cdkn-000163","title":"Can multilevel governance facilitate coastal climate change adaptation in Jamaica?","publisher":{"name":"Climate and Development Knowledge Network","organization":"climate-and-development-knowledge-network"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2017-02-03","source_url":"https://cdkn.org/resource/working-paper-can-multilevel-governance-facilitate-coastal-climate-change-adaptation-jamaica","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"This working paper examines whether multilevel governance can facilitate coastal climate change adaptation in Jamaica, focusing on the role of diverse actors and institutions across different scales, levels of organization, and sectors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000163#summary","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Climate change adaptation in the Caribbean has seen a surge in investments and initiatives over the last twenty years, leading to a variety of projects and strategies that necessitate the involvement of multiple agencies, organizations, and actors in policy development and implementation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000163#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Climate change is a multidimensional problem that requires governance responses across multiple geographical and jurisdictional scales, administrative levels of organization, and sectors such as fisheries, agriculture, and tourism.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000163#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"In the Caribbean, climate change interacts with other drivers of environmental change, including marine resource exploitation, tourism development, and invasive species, creating complex, cross-scale conflicts and cumulative effects.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000163#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The paper utilizes a case study of coastal-marine governance in Jamaica, specifically focusing on the communities of Whitehouse and Bluefields Bay in the parish of Westmoreland, to identify the conditions that enable or constrain multilevel governance for climate change adaptation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000163#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-08-17"}],"climate_tags":["coastal adaptation","multilevel governance","caribbean","coastal-marine environments"],"geography_discussed":["Saint Lucia"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["Case study","Theoretical framework"]},{"id":"cdkn-000336","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/cdkn-000336","title":"LESSONS FROM JAMAICA: PROMOTING RESILIENCE THROUGH INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS, SOCIAL NETWORKS AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT","publisher":{"name":"Climate and Development Knowledge Network","organization":"climate-and-development-knowledge-network"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":"2015-09","source_url":"http://cdkn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/8GIVRAPD_Policy_Brief_Lessons_from_Jamaica.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document analyzes climate adaptation in Jamaica, focusing on the Whitehouse region. It highlights the central role of government agencies in adaptation design, the importance of social networks and co-management in fisheries, and the significant barriers to local adaptive capacity, including a lack of financial capital and insurance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000336#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Government departments and agencies are central to the design and implementation of adaptation interventions, with science and policy advice flowing through top-down structures to the private sector and local governors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000336#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the fisheries sector, co-management structures between the Department of Fisheries and community groups, such as the Bluefields Bay fishermen cooperatives, have emerged as adaptive co-governance models driven by social networks and relational ties.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000336#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Local adaptive capacity in the Whitehouse region is severely limited by a lack of capital assets, including financial, social, natural, human, and physical assets, which hinders investment in technology like early warning signals and drip irrigation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000336#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Financial barriers to resilience include a lack of personal insurance and insufficient public funds for adaptation planning, which is further exacerbated by high national debt.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000336#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While government agencies hold high influence, community groups are well-connected but lack power, and labor unions have limited influence and connection within the adaptation landscape.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-000336#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","coastal management","tourism industry","agriculture","climate finance","vulnerability assessment","multi-level governance","natural capital"],"geography_discussed":["Whitehouse","Westmoreland Parish","Bluefields","Beeston Springs","Saint Lucia"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","policy analysis","vulnerability assessment"]},{"id":"cdkn-001002","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/cdkn-001002","title":"Can multilevel governance facilitate coastal climate change adaptation in Jamaica?","publisher":{"name":"Climate and Development Knowledge Network","organization":"climate-and-development-knowledge-network"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"http://cdkn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Working-Paper-Can-multilevel-governance-facilitate-coastal-climate-change-adaptation-in-Jamaica.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The paper examines how multilevel governance can facilitate climate change adaptation in Jamaica's coastal-marine environments. Using a case study approach and Social Network Analysis (SNA), the authors identify the roles of various state and non-state actors. Preliminary findings highlight the importance of bridging organizations, such as the Department of Fisheries (DoFish), and the potential of the newly established Climate Change Focal Point Network to strengthen horizontal coordination among government agencies. The study argues for the need to strengthen vertical ties between national and local levels and to leverage public-private partnerships to enhance adaptive capacity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The governance network for coastal-marine resources in Jamaica consists of 70 actors, with approximately 46% being state actors and 54% being non-state actors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Social Network Analysis identifies the Department of Fisheries (DoFish) as having the highest betweenness centrality, indicating it plays a critical bridging role between community organizations and other national agencies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Jamaican government has established the Climate Change Focal Point Network, consisting of 27 representatives from various ministries, departments, and agencies, to coordinate the implementation of adaptation strategies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While the Climate Change Focal Point Network strengthens horizontal ties between government agencies, it currently lacks representation from civil society groups, community-based organizations, and parish-level actors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Interagency committees, such as the Protected Areas Committee and the Beaches and Coastal Resources Committee, serve as vital platforms for knowledge exchange and face-to-face interaction, even if their primary mandates are not specifically focused on climate change adaptation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Public-private partnerships, such as the Sandals Foundation's work in Special Fishery Conservation Areas and NEPA's Development Assistance Centre, are increasing and have the potential to build adaptation capacity in coastal communities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cdkn-001002#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","public–private partnership","sea level rise","ocean acidification","coral bleaching","tourism industry"],"geography_discussed":["Caribbean","Saint Lucia"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","social network analysis","qualitative content analysis"]}]}