{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"geography":["Wadas"]},"warnings":[]},"total":{"value":8,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?geography=Wadas","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"trendas-000055","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/trendas-000055","title":"Catatan Kritis Trend Asia atas Debat Cawapres ke IV","publisher":{"name":"Trend Asia","organization":"trend-asia"},"document_type":"statement","language":"id","date_published":"2024-01-21","source_url":"https://trendasia.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Critical-Notes-Trend-Asia-atas-Debat-Cawapres-ke-IV.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Trend Asia criticizes the 2024 vice-presidential candidates for offering technical 'gimmicks' rather than substantive solutions for grassroots issues. The organization argues that the candidates' visions for energy transition and sustainable development remain rooted in extractivism, ignore the legal and social vulnerabilities of local communities, and rely on 'false solutions' like CCUS and geothermal energy while failing to address the structural causes of the climate crisis and the harms of the coal industry.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The vice-presidential candidates' proposed solutions for sustainable development fail to address grassroots issues and the impacts of extractive industries, such as the increase in poverty in Southeast Sulawesi despite nickel downstreaming, where poverty rose from 11.27% in September 2022 to 11.43% in March 2023.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a significant lack of legal enforcement and transparency regarding legal companies, exemplified by the fact that 29% of fire hotspots in the 2023 forest and land fires occurred in Energy Plant Forests (HTE) owned by legal companies, including the state-owned Perhutani.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The candidates narrow the scope of agrarian reform to land legalization, ignoring land grabbing for National Strategic Projects (PSN) and the failure of the Jokowi administration to meet its land distribution target, achieving only 1.6 million hectares of its 9 million hectare goal.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The proposed energy transition is criticized for relying on 'false solutions' such as Carbon Capture Utilization & Storage (CCUS), which is described as expensive and ineffective with capture costs between US$ 50-100 per ton, and geothermal energy, which has caused water and heat pollution.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The candidates failed to address the coal industry's role in ecological disasters and the continued use of coal through 'new energy' labels such as coal bed methane, coal liquefaction, and PLTU co-firing.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The candidates demonstrate a lack of understanding regarding the structural causes of the climate crisis, treating it as a challenge and focusing narrowly on fertilizer procurement rather than the emissions from dirty energy that drive food insecurity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000055#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["energy transition","sustainable development","extractive industry","nickel mining","climate crisis","food security","forest fire","bioenergy","geothermal energy","coal","Cofiring","carbon tax","renewable energy"],"geography_discussed":["Southeast Sulawesi","Sulawesi","Maluku","Indramayu","Tanjung Jati B","Paiton","Mentawai Islands","Merauke","West Nusa Tenggara","Java","Singapore","Malaysia","Bojonegoro","Wadas","Purworejo","Central Java","Cirata Power Plant","West Java","Batu Songgan","Riau","Marunda","North Jakarta"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy critique","political analysis"]},{"id":"foei-000170","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/foei-000170","title":"No más desalojos: Solidaridad con los pueblos de la isla de Rempang, Indonesia","publisher":{"name":"Friends of the Earth International","organization":"friends-of-the-earth-international"},"document_type":"statement","language":"es","date_published":"2023-09-18","source_url":"https://www.foei.org/es/isla-de-rempang-indonesia-solidaridad/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document denounces the violent repression of residents on Rempang Island who protested against a National Strategic Program to build an 'eco-city' without local consent. It highlights a pattern of non-inclusive development and criminalization of indigenous peoples and social movements in Indonesia, citing similar conflicts in Wadas and Kulonprogo. The organization demands the cancellation of the Rempang project, an end to police violence, and a permanent moratorium on national strategic projects in indigenous and local community territories.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000170#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"On September 7, police actions to measure land on Rempang Island led to violent clashes, resulting in hundreds of injuries, the arrest of at least 20 people, and the criminalization of 8 residents.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000170#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The proposed 'eco-city' development on Rempang Island, led by BP Batam, involves the forced eviction of populations living in 16 traditional Old Melayu villages (kampong melayu tua) established in 1834.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000170#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The conflict on Rempang Island is part of a broader pattern of non-inclusive development and police repression in Indonesia, with previous instances occurring in Wadas (due to a dam project in Bener, Central Java) and Kulonprogo (due to a new international airport in Yogyakarta).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000170#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Friends of the Earth International and WALHI demand that the Indonesian government cancel the Rempang eco-city project, stop deploying police forces on the island, and implement a permanent moratorium on national strategic projects in indigenous and local community territories.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000170#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["land tenure","indigenous people","human rights"],"geography_discussed":["Wadas","Kulonprogo","Bener","Central Java","Yogyakarta","Riau Islands","Batam"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["statement"]},{"id":"foei-000217","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/foei-000217","title":"Stop à l’expulsion : solidarité avec les habitants de l’île de Rempang, Indonésie","publisher":{"name":"Friends of the Earth International","organization":"friends-of-the-earth-international"},"document_type":"statement","language":"fr","date_published":"2023-09-18","source_url":"https://www.foei.org/fr/lile-de-rempang-indonesie-solidarite/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Friends of the Earth International and WALHI condemn the violent police crackdown on September 7, 2023, on Rempang Island, where residents protested a government-led \"eco-city\" project. The statement highlights a pattern of non-inclusive development and criminalization of indigenous and local communities in Indonesia, citing similar conflicts in Wadas and Kulonprogo. The organizations demand the cancellation of the Rempang eco-city plan, an end to police violence, and a permanent moratorium on national strategic projects in indigenous and local territories.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000217#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"On September 7, 2023, police actions on Rempang Island to implement land measures led to violent clashes, resulting in hundreds of injuries, the use of tear gas that endangered schoolchildren, at least 20 arrests, and the incrimination of 8 residents.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000217#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The planned \"eco-city\" development on Rempang Island, led by BP Batam, requires the displacement of residents who have lived in 16 traditional Melayu villages (kampong melayu tua) since 1834.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000217#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The situation on Rempang Island is part of a broader trend of non-inclusive development and state repression in Indonesia, with similar conflicts occurring in Wadas (due to a dam project in Bener, Central Java) and Kulonprogo (due to a new international airport in Yogyakarta).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000217#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Friends of the Earth International and WALHI demand that the Indonesian government cancel the Rempang eco-city project, stop police deployment on the island, and establish a permanent moratorium on national strategic projects located in indigenous and local community territories.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000217#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["land tenure","indigenous people","human rights"],"geography_discussed":["Batam","Riau Islands","Wadas","Kulonprogo","Bener","Central Java","Yogyakarta"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["statement"]},{"id":"foei-000025","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/foei-000025","title":"Solidaridad internacionalista con Wadas","publisher":{"name":"Friends of the Earth International","organization":"friends-of-the-earth-international"},"document_type":"statement","language":"es","date_published":"2022-03-09","source_url":"https://www.foei.org/es/solidaridad-internacionalista-con-wadas-indonesia/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The statement reports on a violent police operation on February 8, 2022, in Wadas village, Central Java, where 250 security forces arrested at least 63 people, including 13 children, to facilitate land measurements for an andesite mining project supporting the Bener dam. The community has opposed the project since 2018 due to threats to productive agricultural land, water sources, and landslide prevention. The document frames this as part of a broader pattern of criminalization of environmental defenders in Indonesia, citing similar police violence in Seluma and Parigi Moutong, and calls for the cancellation of the mining permits and an end to excessive force by the Indonesian National Police.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000025#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"On February 8, 2022, approximately 250 police and military agents entered Wadas village in Central Java, Indonesia, resulting in the arbitrary arrest of at least 63 individuals, including 13 children, and the intimidation of residents in their homes and mosques.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000025#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The conflict in Wadas began in 2018 when the government designated 114 hectares for andesite mining to support the construction of the Bener dam, despite local opposition based on the land's high economic value and its role in preventing landslides and protecting 23 village springs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000025#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The violence in Wadas is part of a wider trend of criminalization of land defenders in Indonesia; WALHI recorded at least 182 people criminalized between 2021 and 2022, with specific violent incidents occurring in Seluma (December 27, 2021) and Parigi Moutong (February 12, 2022), where one person was shot dead.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000025#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["land tenure","human rights"],"geography_discussed":["Seluma","Parigi Moutong"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["human rights report","advocacy statement"]},{"id":"foei-000137","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/foei-000137","title":"Internationalist Solidarity with Wadas","publisher":{"name":"Friends of the Earth International","organization":"friends-of-the-earth-international"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2022-03-09","source_url":"https://www.foei.org/internationalist-solidarity-with-wadas-indonesia/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"On 8 February 2022, Indonesian police and military personnel conducted a violent operation in Wadas village, Central Java, resulting in at least 63 arrests, including 13 children. The operation was intended to facilitate land measurement by the Purworejo Land Agency (BPN Purworejo) for a proposed andesite mine. The Wadas community has opposed the mine since 2018, citing the loss of productive agricultural land and risks to water springs and landslide prevention. Friends of the Earth International links this to a broader pattern of criminalisation in Indonesia, noting similar police violence against mining protests in Bengkulu and Central Sulawesi between December 2021 and February 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000137#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"On 8 February 2022, approximately 250 police and military personnel entered Wadas village in Central Java, where they arrested at least 63 people, including 13 children, and used violence against residents and public advocates.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000137#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The conflict stems from a 2018 government decision to designate 114 hectares for an andesite mining site to support the Bener dam, a plan legitimised by a location permit (IPL) issued by Governor Ganjar Pranowo.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000137#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Wadas community opposes the mine because the site is on productive agricultural hills that serve as a water catchment for 23 springs and prevent landslides.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000137#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The violence in Wadas is part of a wider trend in Indonesia; WALHI recorded at least 182 residents criminalised while protecting land between 2021 and 2022, including police actions in Seluma Regency (December 2021) and Parigi Moutong Regency (February 2022), the latter of which resulted in 59 detentions and one death.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000137#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["landslide"],"geography_discussed":["Bengkulu","Central Sulawesi"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["human rights analysis","environmental impact assessment"]},{"id":"foei-000220","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/foei-000220","title":"Solidarité internationaliste avec Wadas","publisher":{"name":"Friends of the Earth International","organization":"friends-of-the-earth-international"},"document_type":"statement","language":"fr","date_published":"2022-03-09","source_url":"https://www.foei.org/fr/solidarite-internationaliste-avec-wadas-indonesie/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Friends of the Earth International denounces the February 2022 police crackdown in Wadas, Indonesia, where at least 63 people were arrested during land measurements for an andesite mine. The document argues that the project threatens productive agricultural land and water sources, and frames the incident as part of a broader pattern of criminalization of environmental defenders in Indonesia.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000220#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"On February 8, 2022, approximately 250 police and military personnel entered Wadas village in Central Java to secure land measurements for a mining project, resulting in violence and the arbitrary arrest of at least 63 people, including 13 children.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000220#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The local population has opposed the andesite mining project since 2018, which involves 114 hectares of land to provide materials for the Bener dam. Residents fear environmental damage to productive agricultural hills that serve as water catchment areas with 23 springs and help prevent landslides.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000220#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The violence in Wadas is presented as part of a systemic pattern of police repression against those defending natural resources in Indonesia. Between 2021 and 2022, WALHI recorded at least 182 residents facing criminalization for protecting their lands, including incidents in Pasar Seluma (Bengkulu) in December 2021 and Parigi Moutong (Central Sulawesi) in February 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"foei-000220#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["land tenure","water resource","human rights"],"geography_discussed":["Bener","Purworejo","Yogyakarta","Pasar Seluma","Seluma","Bengkulu","Parigi Moutong","Central Sulawesi"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["human rights assessment","political statement"]},{"id":"trendas-000129","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/trendas-000129","title":"BENCANA YANG DIUNDANG","publisher":{"name":"Trend Asia","organization":"trend-asia"},"document_type":"report","language":"id","date_published":"2021-04-27","source_url":"https://trendasia.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/FA-LAPORAN-BENCANA-YANG-DIUNDANG.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies thousands of mining concessions and dozens of coal-fired power plants (PLTU) located in areas high-risk for earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, and landslides. It argues that a 'science-policy gap' exists where economic interests of oligarchs override disaster mitigation and environmental safety. The document highlights specific cases, such as the PLTU in Teluk Sepang and the mining in Wadas, to illustrate how these projects exacerbate disaster risks and marginalize local communities. It further claims that the Minerba Law and the Omnibus Law (Job Creation Law) weaken environmental protections and facilitate the expansion of risky extractive projects.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"A significant number of mining concessions are located in high-risk disaster zones: 131 concessions (1.6 million hectares) are in earthquake-prone areas, 2,104 concessions (4.5 million hectares) are in high-risk flood zones, and 744 concessions (6.15 million hectares) are in high-risk landslide zones.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Numerous coal-fired power plants (PLTU) are situated in earthquake-risk zones, including 57 operational plants with a total capacity of 8,887 MW and 31 plants in various stages of development with a capacity of 6,950 MW.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report identifies 41 smelters that are either planned, under construction, or operational within high-risk disaster areas, with 14 in landslide-prone areas, 32 in flood-prone areas, and 18 in earthquake-prone areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Indonesian energy mix remains heavily dependent on fossil fuels, with fossil-based power plants accounting for 85.31% (60,485 MW) of total national installed capacity, while New and Renewable Energy (EBT) only accounts for 14.71% (10,426 MW).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report alleges a 'science-policy gap' driven by the interests of extractive oligarchs, noting that 15 of more than 30 ministers in the 'Kabinet Indonesia Maju' have direct or indirect links to the mining business.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Omnibus Law (Job Creation Law) and the revised Minerba Law are criticized for increasing disaster risks by removing the minimum 30% forest area requirement in watersheds or islands and providing automatic extension guarantees for mining concessions (IUPK).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Specific case studies illustrate the dangers of these placements: the PLTU Teluk Sepang is located in a tsunami and earthquake red zone; PLTU Panau in Palu was severely damaged by the 2018 tsunami, spreading toxic ash; and the proposed PT Dairi Prima Mineral mine is located on the Renun fault line.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Samarinda, coal mining is linked to increased flooding, with flood-affected areas increasing nearly 100% from 2014 to 2020 (from 1,322 to 2,117 hectares) because 71% of the city's area has been granted to coal mines.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000129#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["coal-fired power station","extractive industry","mining","disaster risk reduction","energy transition","fossil fuel","renewable energy","environmental regulation","climate change","land-use change","environmental impact assessment"],"geography_discussed":["Bengkulu","Banten","Central Sulawesi","Indramayu","Cilacap","Dairi","Banyuwangi","Samarinda","Wadas","Central Halmahera","South Kalimantan"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["spatial analysis","policy analysis","case study"]},{"id":"trendas-000135","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/trendas-000135","title":"INVITING DISASTERS","publisher":{"name":"Trend Asia","organization":"trend-asia"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2021-04-27","source_url":"https://trendasia.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/INVITING-DISASTERS-1.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies thousands of mining concessions and dozens of coal-fired power plants located in areas prone to earthquakes, floods, and landslides across Indonesia. It argues that a 'science-policy gap' exists where the Indonesian government ignores disaster risks to facilitate investments for 'extractive oligarchs,' often through National Strategic Projects (PSN). The document details specific case studies, such as the Panau Coal Steam-Power Plant and the Bener Dam project, to illustrate how these investments increase community vulnerability and environmental degradation. It concludes that recent legislative changes, including the Job Creation Law (Omnibus Law), further exacerbate these risks by loosening environmental regulations and centralizing spatial planning authority.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"A significant number of mining concessions are located in high-risk disaster zones: 131 concessions (1.6 million hectares) are in earthquake risk areas, 2,104 concessions (4.5 million hectares) are in high-risk flooding areas, and 744 concessions (over 6.1 million hectares) are in high-risk landslide areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Coal-fired steam power plants (CPP) are extensively situated in earthquake-prone regions, with 57 operational plants (8,887 MW) and 31 plants in various development stages (6,950 MW) located in these risk areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report identifies 41 smelters that are either planned, under construction, or operational in high-risk disaster areas, including 14 in landslide-prone areas, 32 in flood-prone areas, and 18 in earthquake-prone areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a systemic 'science-policy gap' in Indonesia where disaster risk analysis is omitted from Environmental Impact Analysis (AMDAL) documents, and infrastructure planning fails to integrate disaster risk evaluations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Job Creation Law (Omnibus Law) and the revised Mineral and Coal Mining Law increase disaster vulnerability by removing the 30% minimum forest area maintenance requirement and centralizing spatial planning authority.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Case studies reveal severe local impacts: the Panau Coal Steam-Power Plant in Central Sulawesi suffered heavy damage during a 2018 tsunami, which spread toxic ash (FABA) into the environment, while residents report high rates of lung disease and cancer.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Samarinda, coal mining is linked to expanding flood zones, with affected areas increasing from 1,322 hectares to 2,117 hectares between 2014 and 2020, as 71% of the city's area is allocated to mines.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Bener Dam project, a National Strategic Project, involves andesite mining in Wadas Village, which is located in a high-risk landslide area, leading to community resistance and state violence.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report alleges that energy management in Indonesia is dominated by a small group of 'extractive oligarchs,' noting that the 10 richest people in Indonesia are behind 20 traced coal-fired power plant projects.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"trendas-000135#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["coal-fired power station","disaster risk reduction","environmental impact assessment","landslide","flood","climate change","energy transition","extractive industry","environmental protection"],"geography_discussed":["Bengkulu","Banten","Central Sulawesi","Indramayu","Cilacap","Dairi","Banyuwangi","Samarinda","Wadas","North Maluku","South Kalimantan"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","risk assessment","case study"]}]}