{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"geography":["Ivory Coast"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'Ivory Coast' for facet 'geography' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":667,"relation":"eq"},"page":34,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?geography=Ivory+Coast&page=34","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"sei-001108","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-001108","title":"SNAP - SUPPORTING NATIONAL ACTION AND PLANNING ON SLCPs NIGERIA","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"fact sheet","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.sei.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/11.2-ccac-snap-factsheet-nigeria.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Nigeria is implementing the SNAP initiative by establishing a coordination office within the Federal Ministry of Environment to identify emission sources and develop a national action plan. The process involves integrating the LEAP-IBC tool to model the impacts of emission scenarios on health, climate, and crop yields. Priority sectors for mitigation include cookstoves, agriculture, transport, brick kilns, and the oil and gas industry, with a focus on improving regulation, enforcement, and legislative frameworks to align with Nigeria's Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001108#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Nigeria has established an SLCP coordination office within the Federal Ministry of Environment's Renewable Energy Programme to manage national planning and institutional strengthening. This office coordinates with various ministries, including agriculture, transport, and work and housing, as well as NGOs and development partners.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001108#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The government is utilizing the LEAP-IBC tool, supported by the Stockholm Environment Institute, to calculate SLCP emissions and assess how different mitigation scenarios affect food security, health, agriculture, and climate change.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001108#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Specific priority sectors for SLCP action in Nigeria include the oil and gas industry, transport, agriculture, cookstoves, and brick kilns. Current efforts include replacing traditional brick kilns with clean-burning units, reducing methane from livestock manure, and phasing out lead and sulphur in transport fuels.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001108#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A critical challenge in the oil and gas sector is that existing fines for regulatory non-compliance are insufficient to incentivize companies to comply, leading to efforts to escalate the issue to the highest levels of government.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001108#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The national action plan relies on a division of labor where the legislative arm creates or amends laws, the executive arm implements decisions and provides funding, and the national planning commission is engaged to ensure budget allocations for mitigation strategies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001108#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["methane","hydrofluorocarbon","air quality","renewable energy","agriculture","transportation","petroleum industry","climate finance"],"geography_discussed":["Bangladesh","Colombia","Ivory Coast","Ghana","Mexico","Chile","Ethiopia","Jordan","Liberia","Maldives","Morocco","Peru","Togo"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","institutional assessment"]},{"id":"sei-001851","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-001851","title":"Rapport voyage d’étude sur Aguié tenue du 12 au 16 Novembre 2012","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"report","language":"fr","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.sei.org/mediamanager/documents/TripleGreenNiger/SEI-TripleGreenNiger-RapportVoyageDEtudeAAguieNov12.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report details a study tour in the Aguié department, Niger, focused on 'productive sanitation' (EcoSan). It describes the use of hygienized human urine (Takin Ruwa) and feces (Takin Bussasché) as agricultural fertilizers. Key findings include significant yield increases in millet and peppers compared to chemical fertilizers, the importance of community engagement with religious and traditional leaders to overcome cultural resistance, and specific technical protocols for the collection, storage, and application of ecological fertilizers to ensure safety for producers and consumers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Initial community resistance to using human excreta for agriculture was overcome through meetings with religious and traditional leaders who confirmed that such practices are not forbidden by religion, as well as by highlighting the effectiveness of nearby fields where people naturally relieve themselves.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Hygienization of ecological fertilizers is achieved through time and storage: urine is stored in sealed 25-liter containers for 30 days, while feces require 6 months of storage in dry latrines or 12 months in composting latrines to eliminate pathogens.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Comparative tests showed that crops fertilized with Takin Ruwa (hygienized urine) achieved higher yields than those treated with urea or NPK. In Saja Manja, a 1/4 ha plot of millet treated with TR yielded 25 bottles (162.5 measures) compared to 7 bottles (45.5 measures) for the urea plot; in Maï Farou, a TR plot yielded 40 bottles (300 measures) against 25 bottles (185.5 measures) for the NPK plot.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"For pepper crops in Maï Farou, the use of Takin Ruwa resulted in a yield of 8 bags for 250 plants, whereas both urea and manure treatments resulted in only 2 bags for the same number of plants.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To ensure safety, Takin Ruwa must be applied to the soil (via a hole or furrow) rather than directly on plants and followed by intensive watering. For raw vegetables, a minimum delay of two weeks between application and harvest is considered sufficient in Niger's hot climate, though the WHO recommends one month.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Hygienized urine has become a valuable commodity in some villages, with reported sale prices for 25-liter containers ranging from 500 FCFA in Saja Manja to 1500 FCFA in Maï Farou.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001851#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["organic agriculture","water pollution"],"geography_discussed":["Maradi Region","Gazaoua Department","Madaoua","Burkina Faso","People's Republic of China","Sweden","Uganda","Ivory Coast"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["field report","capacity building","comparative agricultural trial"]},{"id":"sei-002097","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-002097","title":"SNAP - SUPPORTING NATIONAL ACTION AND PLANNING ON SLCPs Côte d’Ivoire","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"fact sheet","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.sei.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/2016-factsheet-national-action-planning-on-slcps-in-cote-divoire-ccac-1.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Côte d’Ivoire is utilizing the SNAP initiative to identify and mitigate short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs) to improve public health, agriculture, and climate. Priority areas for action include the transportation sector, waste management, industrial processes, oil refineries, and the use of traditional cookstoves. The country is employing the LEAP-IBC tool for emission inventories and planning, with the goal of informing its air quality strategy and the implementation of the Paris Agreement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002097#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Côte d’Ivoire has identified several priority sectors for SLCP mitigation, including the waste sector, transportation, refineries, health, and urban planning. Specific concerns include the open burning of waste, industrial processes, and the use of traditional cookstoves, the latter of which contributes to health impacts for citizens.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002097#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Air pollution from identified sources was linked to approximately 16,000 premature deaths in 2013, according to the Global Burden of Disease project.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002097#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The transportation sector is a critical priority for policy development due to rapid urbanization and an aging vehicle fleet. The total car fleet in Côte d’Ivoire is estimated at 600,000 vehicles with an average age of 19 years; furthermore, 80% of imported vehicles are second-hand (aged 7 to 15 years), and half of those are diesel.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002097#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The national planning process involves a multi-stakeholder approach, including the national centre on pollution control, the private sector, civic societies, and the Laboratory for Atmospheric Physics of University Felix Houphouet Boigny. The LEAP-IBC tool is being used to identify data gaps and will be utilized for CO2 and air pollution emission inventories.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002097#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The resulting national SLCP plan is intended to inform the country's air quality strategy and the implementation of the Paris Agreement. Additionally, the Ministry for Environment has established an Environmental Information System to centralize environmental parameters for policy decisions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002097#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["methane","hydrofluorocarbon","air quality","Transportation emission","waste management","Paris Agreement"],"geography_discussed":["Abidjan","West Africa","Bangladesh","Colombia","Ghana","Mexico","Nigeria","Chile","Ethiopia","Jordan","Liberia","Maldives","Morocco","Peru","Togo"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy planning","sectoral analysis"]},{"id":"sei-002765","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-002765","title":"Sharing the Land: Restoring Degraded Ecosystems and Improving Livelihoods Through Agroforestry","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.sei.org/mediamanager/documents/Publications/SIANI-Focali-2014-Agroforestry-land-degradation.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document argues that agroforestry provides a viable alternative to monoculture reforestation and intensified agriculture by creating multi-functional land-use systems. It highlights that 'land-sharing' through agroforestry can actually support 'land-sparing' by reducing the pressure to deforest for agricultural expansion. Using case studies from Sri Lanka and Vietnam, the brief demonstrates how home gardens and forest gardens increase tree cover and improve rural resilience. It also notes the success of nitrogen-fixing species in Africa and the use of rubber and cocoa agroforests in Indonesia and globally. The authors conclude that successful implementation requires secure land tenure, local context-specific choices, and inter-agency collaboration.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Land degradation is a widespread global issue affecting approximately 24% of the world's land area, including nearly a third of forests and over a fifth of cropland, with 1.5 billion people directly depending on these degraded areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Agroforestry is presented as a superior alternative to monoculture reforestation, which often uses exotic timber species that fail to restore original biodiversity or ecosystem services and provide limited benefits to local communities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Sri Lanka, the government has promoted biodiverse, multi-layered home gardens to ease pressure on natural forests, with an estimated 13% of the country's land now devoted to these gardens.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Vietnam has used reforestation policies to alleviate poverty, including a 1998 target to reforest 5 million hectares, leading farmers to convert allocated forest land into 'forest gardens' that combine profit-driven tree plantations with household crops.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Specific agroforestry species have significantly boosted crop yields in Africa: nitrogen-fixing species in Zambia produced maize yields similar to fully fertilized fields, and the species Faidherbia albida has been proven to boost maize yields across the continent, especially in low-fertility soils.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document identifies several large-scale agroforestry systems globally, including 2.8 million hectares of jungle rubber forest in Indonesia, 7.8 million hectares of cocoa agroforests worldwide, 9.2 million hectares of silvopastural systems in Central America, and 5.1 million hectares in Mali.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Successful land restoration through agroforestry requires secure land tenure because investments take years to pay off, as well as careful selection of species to avoid competition for water in water-scarce areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002765#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["agroforestry","land degradation","nature restoration","biodiversity","ecosystem service","carbon capture and storage","carbon sequestration","food security","climate change mitigation","climate change adaptation","Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation"],"geography_discussed":["Eswatini","Angola","Gabon","Thailand","Zambia","People's Republic of China","Canada","Vietnam","Sri Lanka","Indonesia","Mali","Central America","Mexico","Ivory Coast","Kenya","Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy brief","case study"]},{"id":"wri-000466","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/wri-000466","title":"Spatial Database of Planted Trees (SDPT Version 2.0)","publisher":{"name":"World Resources Institute","organization":"world-resources-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.wri.org/research/spatial-database-planted-trees-sdpt-version-2","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Spatial Database of Planted Trees (SDPT) version 2.0 provides a global spatial differentiation between planted forests, tree crops, and natural forests. In 2020, the database identified approximately 264 million hectares of planted forests (6.5% of total tree cover) and 65 million hectares of tree crops. The update includes new carbon removal factors ranging from 0.43 to 15 t C/ha/yr for planted forests and 0.43 to 11 t C/ha/yr for tree crops, and incorporates additional data for Brazil, Cambodia, Cote d’Ivoire, and Ghana in version 2.1.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000466#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"In 2020, there were approximately 264 million hectares of planted forests globally, representing 6.5 percent of total tree cover, alongside 65 million hectares of tree crops.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000466#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The SDPT v2.0 captures 90 percent of the total global planted forest area for 2020 as reported by the FAO.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000466#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Updated carbon removal factors for planted forests are estimated between 0.43 and 15 metric tonnes of aboveground carbon per hectare per year, while tree crops range from 0.43 to 11 metric tonnes per hectare per year.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000466#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["carbon sequestration","illegal logging"],"geography_discussed":["Brazil","Cambodia","Ivory Coast","Ghana"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["methodological","quantitative"]},{"id":"wri-000921","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/wri-000921","title":"Statistical Land Use Change Emissions From Deforestation and Land Occupation for Crops","publisher":{"name":"World Resources Institute","organization":"world-resources-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.wri.org/research/statistical-land-use-change-emissions-deforestation-and-land-occupation-crops","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The World Resources Institute and partners have developed a standardized geospatial dataset to operationalize the GHG Protocol’s Land Sector and Removals Guidance for corporate reporting. The dataset provides emission factors for 42 major crops across global, national, provincial, and municipal levels for the years 2020–24, covering carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. Findings indicate significant variation in emissions by crop and region, with subnational data revealing 'hotspots' that national averages obscure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000921#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU) sector accounts for roughly 21 percent of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, with land use change (LUC) contributing approximately half of that amount.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000921#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The developed dataset provides benchmark factors for 42 crop categories across four traceability levels (global, national, provincial, and municipal) for the period 2020–24, including emissions from forested land conversion, soil carbon losses, and yield factors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000921#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"National-level averages for 2024 show wide disparities in emissions per tonne of crop: soy emissions vary from 0.40 tonnes CO₂e in the United States to 1.67 in Brazil; cocoa emissions range from 6.7 in Ghana to 27.08 in Indonesia; and oil palm emissions range from 0.42 in Thailand to 0.98 in Indonesia.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000921#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Subnational analysis demonstrates that national averages can hide specific emission 'hotspots', which underscores the necessity of using finer-scale traceability for accurate reporting.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000921#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["land-use change","deforestation","greenhouse gas emissions","GHG Protocol","Scope 3","carbon dioxide","methane","nitrous oxide"],"geography_discussed":["Brazil","United States","Argentina","Ivory Coast","Ghana","Indonesia","Malaysia","Thailand"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["geospatial analysis","statistical benchmarking"]},{"id":"wwatt-000126","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/wwatt-000126","title":"Food crisis in Central Sahel in 2022 driven by chronic vulnerability with uncertain role of climate change","publisher":{"name":"World Weather Attribution","organization":"world-weather-attribution"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.worldweatherattribution.org/wp-content/uploads/WestAfrica_Foodcrisis_Scientific-report.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report examines the 2022 food crisis in the Central Sahel, which followed an erratic 2021 rainy season characterized by delayed onset and short duration. Using three observational datasets and multiple climate models, the study finds that it is impossible to significantly link these specific monsoon characteristics to anthropogenic climate change due to large uncertainties and discrepancies. Instead, the crisis is attributed to chronic vulnerabilities, including extreme poverty, armed conflict, political instability, and global economic shocks such as the war in Ukraine and the COVID-19 pandemic.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The 2022 food crisis was preceded by an erratic 2021 rainy season where sowing dates were delayed by more than 15 days between June and July 2021 in central Mali, southern Niger, central Chad, and south of Mauritania.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Severe water stress occurred in 2021, with less than 40% of crop water needs being met by 31 August 2021 in the affected regions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Cereal production decreased significantly in 2021, with Niger recording a 36% reduction and Burkina Faso a 10% reduction compared to the previous five-year average.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The study concludes that it is impossible to establish a significant link between the 2021 monsoon season characteristics and anthropogenic climate change based on the indices and data used.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The food crisis was exacerbated by socio-economic drivers, including the war in Ukraine, COVID-19 impacts on energy and crop prices, and political unrest and terrorism causing population displacements.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Armed conflict since 2011 has severely increased vulnerability, with over three million people internally displaced and over one million becoming refugees in neighboring countries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Global economic factors led to soaring food prices by August 2022, with maize, millet, and sorghum prices rising by up to 60% in Chad and 40% in Niger.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Humanitarian response plans for Niger and Chad remain critically underfunded, with less than half of the appeals funded.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Agricultural yield losses in West Africa are increasingly linked to higher temperatures causing higher evapotranspiration and shorter crop cycles, regardless of rainfall changes.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwatt-000126#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["food security","precipitation","extreme event attribution","extreme heat","crop yield","climate migration","climate change adaptation"],"geography_discussed":["Burkina Faso","Chad","Mali","Niger","Nigeria","Mauritania","Ivory Coast"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["probabilistic extreme event attribution","vulnerability assessment"]}]}