{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"geography":["East and Southern Africa"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'East and Southern Africa' for facet 'geography' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":6,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?geography=East+and+Southern+Africa","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"saiia-000070","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/saiia-000070","title":"Youth Futures for Systemic Justice: Anticipation and Innovation Praxis in East and Southern Africa","publisher":{"name":"South African Institute of International Affairs","organization":"south-african-institute-of-international-affairs"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-06-10","source_url":"https://saiia.org.za/research/youth-futures-for-systemic-justice-anticipation-and-innovation-praxis-in-east-and-southern-africa/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"This report details a research initiative in East and Southern Africa that employed participatory foresight to engage youth as co-creators of systemic justice. It advocates for transforming interlinked social and economic structures and recommends shifting from tokenistic youth inclusion to authentic co-governance and futures literacy in education.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000070#summary","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The research initiative utilized participatory foresight and action research to position youth as co-researchers and co-creators of futures, focusing on domains such as governance, well-being, ecological sustainability, and economic resilience to challenge dominant development narratives.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000070#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The report defines systemic justice as the intentional transformation of epistemic, economic, and social structures that are interlinked, shifting the role of youth from mere advocates to catalysts for long-term systemic change.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000070#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"To address youth challenges like educational gaps, political marginalisation, and exclusion from decision-making, the report recommends that policymakers, civil society, and funders adopt authentic youth co-governance, fund relational processes instead of isolated outputs, and embed futures literacy in education.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000070#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-08-17"}],"climate_tags":[],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["summary","place_extraction"]},{"id":"saiia-000274","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/saiia-000274","title":"Malawi: Youth-Centric Policies for Future Prosperity","publisher":{"name":"South African Institute of International Affairs","organization":"south-african-institute-of-international-affairs"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":"2024-02-01","source_url":"https://saiia.org.za/research/malawi-youth-centric-policies-for-future-prosperity/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines a roadmap for Malawi's future prosperity by focusing on youth-centric policies. It advocates for the integration of youth voices in national planning, the creation of a transformative education investment plan, the incorporation of mental health services into primary healthcare, and a shift toward community-based disaster risk reduction. These recommendations stem from a participatory research project using foresight methodologies like Futures Literacy Labs and the Three Horizons Framework, highlighting the urgent need for resilience following events such as Cyclone Freddy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Malawi's economic growth has been hindered by governance issues and severe climate-related changes, with a per capita gross national income of $1,700 in 2022, ranking it among the lowest globally.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The devastating impact of Cyclone Freddy, which displaced over 500,000 people, highlighted a critical need for Malawi to move from memory-based to evidence-based disaster risk assessments.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The National Planning Commission and National Youth Council should ensure youth representation in national consultations, policy dialogues, and development planning to elevate youth voices in decision-making.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology is urged to develop 'issue constellations' frameworks to guide management toward a transformational education investment plan that prioritizes inclusivity for people with disabilities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To improve mental health access, the government should integrate screening, diagnosis, and treatment into primary healthcare and train personnel to provide basic psychosocial assistance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Malawi possesses significant potential for renewable energy generation, specifically through its abundant sunlight and water resources for solar and hydroelectric power.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000274#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["disaster risk reduction","climate change","renewable energy","solar energy","hydroelectricity","community resilience","environmental degradation"],"geography_discussed":["East and Southern Africa","Tanzania","Uganda","Zambia","South Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy recommendation","foresight analysis"]},{"id":"saiia-000008","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/saiia-000008","title":"Tanzania: Empowering Youth through Innovation and Inclusion","publisher":{"name":"South African Institute of International Affairs","organization":"south-african-institute-of-international-affairs"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":"2024-01-23","source_url":"https://saiia.org.za/research/tanzania-empowering-youth-through-innovation-and-inclusion/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines a framework for empowering Tanzanian youth through three strategic priorities: accelerating technological advancement with gender-inclusive training, ensuring unrestricted access to information via digital literacy and connectivity, and reforming employment policies to create inclusive economic growth. Based on youth-led participatory research using foresight methodologies, it identifies critical gaps in education, mental health support, and youth representation in decision-making, while calling for public-private partnerships to modernize vocational training and digitize government services.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Tanzania faces a severe education crisis where millions of children are out of school, and existing curricula are perceived as failing to provide graduates with necessary 21st-century skills.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Young innovators in Tanzania struggle to scale their ideas due to corruption, restrictive regulatory frameworks, digital illiteracy, and limited access to startup loans.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Youth are significantly underrepresented in local government decision-making, with only 27% reporting meaningful involvement in meetings that shape development plans and budgets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document recommends that the Ministry of Information, Communication and Information Technology partner with specific tech initiatives—such as M-Pesa, Google Loon, and IBM Research Africa—to drive productivity and gender-inclusive technological training.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To improve information access, the Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority and other bodies should implement digital literacy programmes and expand connectivity, particularly for women and girls.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Employment reforms should focus on diversifying the economy into agro-processing, manufacturing, and technology, supported by modernized vocational training and public-private partnerships.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The research utilized innovative foresight methodologies, specifically Youth Futures Literacy Labs and the Three Horizons Framework, to engage youth in imagining and shaping Tanzania's future.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000008#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["gender equality","sustainable development","waste management","biodiversity","deforestation"],"geography_discussed":["Zanzibar Islands","Uganda","Malawi","Zambia","South Africa","East and Southern Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","foresight research"]},{"id":"saiia-000370","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/saiia-000370","title":"Zambia: Youth at the Heart of Innovation and Transformation","publisher":{"name":"South African Institute of International Affairs","organization":"south-african-institute-of-international-affairs"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":"2024-01-18","source_url":"https://saiia.org.za/research/zambia-youth-at-the-heart-of-innovation-and-transformation/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines a strategic framework to harness the potential of Zambia's youth population, which comprises over 70% of the population under age 30. Based on participatory research using Futures Literacy Labs and the Three Horizon Framework, it identifies critical gaps in political representation, education, and technology. The brief proposes four strategic priorities: mandating youth quotas in decision-making bodies, fast-tracking the Climate Change Bill of 2022 to support agri-tech innovation, reforming curricula to emphasize practical skills for employment, and implementing a National Internet Connectivity Plan to bridge the digital divide.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000370#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Zambian youth are significantly under-represented in political leadership and decision-making platforms, leading to calls for legislation that mandates a fixed proportion of youth representation in the National Assembly and public institutions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000370#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To enhance climate resilience in agriculture, the document urges the Ministry of Green Economy and Environment to fast-track the Climate Change Bill of 2022 into law and promote agri-tech innovations, such as biotechnology for climate-resilient crops and mobile apps for market connectivity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000370#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The current educational curriculum in Zambia is criticized for being too theoretical and failing to meet job market needs; the brief recommends updating curricula to include technical and vocational education and training (TVET) and practical skills.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000370#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a significant digital divide in Zambia, necessitating a multi-sectoral National Internet Connectivity Plan to provide equitable access to the internet and subsidized devices for disadvantaged individuals.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000370#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Youth unemployment remains a primary concern, with recommendations for the Department of Labour to implement policies that incentivize companies to hire a specific proportion of graduates.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-000370#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change mitigation","Climate-smart agriculture","Agricultural technology"],"geography_discussed":["Tanzania","Uganda","Malawi","South Africa","East and Southern Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","participatory action research"]},{"id":"africac-000036","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/africac-000036","title":"HIGH FOOD PRICES IN AFRICA: causes, consequences and agenda for action","publisher":{"name":"African Climate Foundation","organization":"african-climate-foundation"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://africanclimatefoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/800690-01-ACF-Position-Papers-COP27-Food-Prices-05.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report argues that high food prices in Africa are driven by a combination of climate change, global shocks like the Russia-Ukraine war, and systemic market failures. It highlights extreme corporate concentration in seeds, agrochemicals, and trading, which allows a few firms to capture excess margins at the expense of small-scale farmers and urban consumers. Using maize and soybean markets in East and Southern Africa as case studies, the authors demonstrate how poor regional trade and market power lead to price spikes and reduced production. The document proposes an agenda for action centered on real-time market monitoring via the African Market Observatory, strengthened competition enforcement, and investments in climate-resilient infrastructure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"High food prices in Africa result from 'broken food markets which fail to address the impacts of climate change', leading to a 'double burden of malnutrition' characterized by obesity alongside stunting and wasting.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While the Russia-Ukraine war increased global prices, spikes in East Africa were significantly higher; for example, bulk maize prices in Kenya more than doubled in the first half of 2022 to over $600/t, while international prices rose by 40% to just over US$360/t in March 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Global agri-food value chains are dominated by a few transnational corporations, with the top four firms in agrochemicals accounting for two-thirds of global sales. This concentration is mirrored in East and Southern Africa, where four or fewer companies control almost all sales of maize, soybean, and sunflower seed in South Africa.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Market failures in East Africa have created large price margins between producing areas and consuming cities. Analysis suggests that maize prices in East African cities in July 2022 should have been 30–40% lower, implying that large traders and processors earned 'super-profits' at the expense of farmers and consumers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Malawi, a 'margin squeeze' occurred where local soybean prices hit US$1,350/t in January 2022 despite a good crop, harming poultry and fish farmers while large crushing companies exported oilcake at much lower prices (US$600/t).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Rising fertiliser prices, which doubled globally between September and November 2021, led to reduced maize production in 2021/22, including a decline of almost 25% to 2.7 million tonnes in Zambia.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The authors propose a three-part agenda for action: investing in resilient infrastructure (irrigation, storage, and logistics), utilizing the African Market Observatory (AMO) for real-time market monitoring to improve the bargaining power of small farmers, and ramping up the powers of competition authorities to tackle cartels and market concentration.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"africac-000036#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["food security","climate change","regenerative agriculture","climate change adaptation","agricultural irrigation","green industrial policy"],"geography_discussed":["Kenya","Zambia","South Africa","Malawi","Tanzania","Mozambique","Egypt","Brazil","United States","Canada","Rwanda"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","market analysis","case study"]},{"id":"saiia-002043","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/saiia-002043","title":"Youth Futures for Systemic Justice","publisher":{"name":"South African Institute of International Affairs","organization":"south-african-institute-of-international-affairs"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://saiia.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Youth-Futures-for-Systemic-Justice_Special-Report.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report details a research project in East and Southern Africa aimed at shifting the role of youth from passive recipients of policy to active architects of 'systemic justice'. Through a hybrid approach of participatory futures and action research, the project engaged youth innovators and changemakers to develop 'anticipatory praxis'—a method of combining strategic foresight with intentional action. The findings emphasize that systemic justice requires reimagining deep-rooted economic, ecological, and social structures, moving beyond simple job creation toward regenerative economies and inclusive governance. The report identifies key 'leverage points' for change, such as shifting cultural narratives and embracing iterative learning, and provides recommendations for funders, policymakers, and civil society to institutionalize youth co-governance and support futures literacy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The project defines 'systemic justice' as a fundamental transformation of deep-rooted economic, ecological, social, and epistemic systems. It moves beyond fairness in outcomes to challenge the structures and power dynamics that determine whose knowledge is valued, envisioning economic well-being as participation in regenerative, locally rooted economies rather than just access to jobs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"African youth face a 'metacrisis' of compounding challenges, including climate disruption, economic inequality, and political instability. While the youth population in Africa is growing rapidly—expected to make up 42% of the world's youth by 2030—significant barriers remain, such as 72 million young people classified as NEET (Not in Employment, Education, or Training), with two-thirds being women.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The research identifies several 'leverage points' for driving systemic change, including the need to change underlying cultural narratives, engage diverse perspectives early in policy development, and focus on the relationships within an ecosystem rather than isolated components like funding or infrastructure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project developed 'anticipatory praxis heuristics'—mental shortcuts to help youth navigate complexity and uncertainty. These include questioning unquestionable dominant narratives, embracing the discomfort of change, and recognizing the interconnectedness of history, place, and people.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report advocates for a shift in how youth are integrated into governance, moving from symbolic inclusion to 'youth co-governance'. It recommends that policymakers reform education systems to embed futures and systems thinking and that funders invest in 'ecosystem enablers' and process rather than just final products.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The research implemented 'safe-to-fail experiments' to test systemic innovations, such as a Low-Code AI Bartering Dashboard for resource sharing, circular economy projects involving electronic waste and plastic recycling, and the 'Speed Dating Café' in Madagascar to foster collaboration among change agents.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"saiia-002043#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change","circular economy","renewable energy","sustainability"],"geography_discussed":["South Africa","Cape Town","Rwanda","Madagascar","Kenya"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["qualitative research","participatory futures","action research"]}]}